儿童感染社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的研究进展.pdf

儿童感染社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的研究进展.pdf临床儿科杂志第 31 卷第 8 期 2013 年 8 月 J Clin Pediatr · 779 ·
doi: - ·文献综述·
儿童感染社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的研究进展
叶慧芬曾俊韶覃文周综述
广西医科大学附属第八临床学院暨贵港市人民医院(广西贵港 537100)
摘要: 近年来儿童感染社区耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(CA-MRSA)日益增多。CA-MRSA是常见的重要病原
菌之一,轻则引起浅表性皮肤及软组织感染,重则会引起全身致死性感染。文章就儿童感染CA-MRSA的流行病学、相
关危险因素、临床特征、治疗及预防措施作一综述,并总结近十年来我国不同地区儿童感染社区耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄
球菌的相关危险因素,疾病谱及抗生素耐药率。[临床儿科杂志,2013,31(8):779-783]
关键词: 甲氧西林耐药金黄色葡萄球菌; 社区获得性; 感染; 儿童
中图分类号: R725 文献标志码: A 文章编号: 1000-3606 (2013) 08-0779-05
Progress of research munity-acquired methicillin resistant us aureus infections in children
Reviewer: YE Huifen, ZENG Junshao, QIN Wenzhou (The Eighth Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical School, Guigang
People’s Hospital, Guigang 537100, Guangxi, China)
Abstract: Community-acquired methicillin-resistant us aureus (CA-MRSA) is one of the most important
pathogen and can cause infection ranging from superficial skin infections to life-threatening disease. The prevalence of CA-
MRSA is rising in children in these years. Therefore, the review will cover the research progress in the CA-MRSA prevalence,
risk factors, clinical manifestation, treatment and preventions in children. The risk factors and disease patterns and antimicrobial
resistant rates in different parts of China in the recent decade will be also discussed. (J Clin Pediatr,2013,31(8):779-78