复方黄赤酊外用防治输液所致血栓性浅静脉炎的临床研究 论文.docx

复方黄赤酊外用防治输液所致血栓性浅静脉炎的临床研究

作者:傅承桦于淑丽贺传基
【关键词】血栓性浅静脉炎
摘要:目的:探索复方黄赤酊外用防治输液所致血栓性浅静脉炎的临床效果。方法:将可能发生的152例和已发生的47例病人随机分成实验组和对照组。实验组采用复方黄赤酊(加减)局部涂布与外敷。对照组采用50%硫酸镁湿敷。结果:对可能发生的病例预防用药后效果比较,经统计学处理为X2=,P<,有极显著性差异;已发生的病例治疗效果比较,经统计学处理X2=,P<,有极显著性差异。结论:复方黄赤酊(加减)局部涂布与外敷,药效发挥迅速,疗效可靠,是防治由于静脉输液所致血栓性浅静脉炎安全、迅速、高效的中草药外用制剂。
关键词: 复方黄赤酊; 外用; 防治; 血栓性浅静脉炎
Clinical Research of pound Huang-chi Tincture to Prevent and Treat Superficial Thrombophlebitis Caused by Intravenous drip
Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of pound huang-chi tincture to prevent or treat superficial thrombophlebitis caused by intravenous drip. Method:152 cases occurred probably and 47cases occurred were divided randomly into experimental group and control group. The experimental group were applied on the area pound huang-chi tincture . The control group were applied with 50% magnesium sulfite. Result: There was significant difference between two groups.(occurred probably: X2=,P Key words: Compound huang-chi tincture; Apply; Prevent and treat; Superficial thrombophlebitis
静脉输注浓度较高、刺激性较大的药物;静脉高价营养疗法或静脉套管针留置时间过长(超过5d)[5],引起局部静脉壁的化学炎性反应;同一条血管反复穿刺的机械刺激与感染,均可致血栓性浅静脉炎。针对上述易发因素,我院自2017年始采用自制的复方黄赤酊(加减)局部涂布与外敷,用于血栓性浅静脉炎的防治,取得了满意的效果。
1 资料和方法
一般资料:我院自2017年1月开始,对从静脉中输注浓度较高、刺激性较大的药物、静脉高价营养疗法或静脉套管针留置时间过长(超过5天)、一条血管反复穿刺等可能发生血栓性浅静脉炎的152例病人,随机分为实验组和对照组,实验组76例,其中男35例,女41例,年龄38~82岁;对照组76例,其中男36例,女40例,年龄36~83岁;对已发生血栓性浅静脉炎的