高考英语复习大全.doc

高中英语高考复****知识大全
great/good many: a large number of许多。修饰可数名词复数。
I’m quite busy. I have a great many things to do. 我很忙,我有很多事要做。
若复数名词前有限定词或其修饰的为代词时,应加of .
①A great many of the books have been sold out. 已经卖了很多书了。
②A great many of them are out of 。
(可以的,有能力的,可能的)①He is an able 。
enable(v)使……能
②We must learn more to enable us to face all the 。
disable:有残疾的,不能干的;the disabled表示一类人(残疾人)
able作词辍时
①可以……的,值得……的(有被动含义)
eatable可食用的,measurable可以测量、估计的;readable可读的
②其他含义:conformable舒适的、安逸的;suitable 合适的,恰当的
, over, on
三个词都可以表示“在……上“,但用法不同。On表示与某物体表面接触;over表示在某物体垂直的上方,含“布满、覆盖、跨越”之意,与under 相对;above表示位置高于,但不一定垂直,与below相对。注意:与数字、数量、长度词连用时,多用over,同more than。如:over10,000people一万多人;表示年龄、刻度多用above,如a man above fifty五十开外的人;above zero零度以上。[应用]介词填空
①There lay an umbrella_______the table and some raincoats _____it.
②The mother held an umbrella______the boy’s head so that the sun wouldn’t burn him.
③ There seemed to be a war and many planes were flying____the city.
④The moon was______the trees in the east.
Key:①on,under ②over ③over ④above
above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是
after all 到底,毕竟
at all (用来加强语气)与not连用,表示“一点也不,完全不”。
in all 总共
all but 几乎,差点没(=almost,nearly)
①We have all but finished the work.
②The day turned out fine after all.
③Children need many things ,but above all they need love.
④He wasn’t at all tired.
⑤Do you feel ill at all(真的,确实)?
⑥There were twenty in all at the party.
accident/event/ incident
event一般指重大事件。accident多指意外或偶然发生的事故,特别是不幸的、有损害性的事故。ident来说,显得不很重要,指“小事件”,它还可以用来表示“事变”,如叛乱、爆炸等。如:
The broadcaster is broadcasting the news on current 。
He was badly injured in the traffic ,他严重受伤。
There was an incident on the bus: a man fought with the ,有个人和售票员打了起来。
Have you heard of Xi’an Incident?