2021年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷及答案.pdf

该【2021年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷及答案 】是由【青山代下】上传分享，文档一共【14】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【2021年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷及答案 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。:..2021年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷及解答(B卷)一、完形填空(共1小题:每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳解答。WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,IwasnotgoodatsportsbecauseIwasoverweight(超重).(1).Gradually,IcametobelievethatIdidnothavethe(2),Iwasplayingping﹣(3)(4),,Imadeupmymindto(5).(6)alotofpractice,Ibecameoneofthebestping﹣(7)andtookpartinmanydifferentkindsofactivities:running,,(8),Ihavemademanygoodfriends(9)I'(10).(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)-(6)(7)(8)(9)(10):..二、阅读理解(共3小题:每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求。从题后选项中选择一个最佳解答。''mveryproudofChinaandI'dlovetomakearealcontribution(贡献),IwillgobacktoChinaandstartabusinessI'''tbelievethechangeswhichhadtakenplaceinsuchashorttimeandthequalities(品质)IadmireinChinesepeoplearetheirwishtoeed,(繁荣的),ethemifweworktogether.:..阅读以上微博评论,根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填(涂)A(涂)B。(11).JiayuwillgobacktoChinaaftertraininginCanada.(12)SomepeopleinZihan'shometownnowhaveenoughmoneytobuycars.(13)JacksonspenttwoyearsinBeijingasastudentinthelate1980s.(14)echallengesanddifficulties.(15),largelizardslikebeingaloneanddon'treallylikelotsofpeoplearoundthemallthetime,'spracticefiredrills(消防演练),,therewerequiteafewfalse(假的),thelizardwasoutofitscage(笼子).So,,theyfoundthatitclimbedovertothefirealarmonthebackwallandsetitoff(弄响)!,,,suddenly,thekangaroowokeup!Ithadonlybeenknockedoutbutnotactuallydead!Assoonasthekangaroowokeup,itranaway,wearingajacket,whichalsoincludedthreecreditcards(信用卡),onepassportand$1,000incash!Whataluckykangaroo!阅读以上短文,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。:..(16)Wheredidthestudentskeepthelizard?.(17)Whydidthelizardsetthefirealarmoff?.(18).(19)Whathappenedtothekangaroofinally?.(20)Howmanykindsofanimalsdoesthepassagetalkabout?,GiuseppePaternomadehisdreamofaetrue:'sstoryhasbeenreportedaroundtheworldanddrawswideattention,partlybecauseofhisage,(新冠疫情).BorninPalermoin1923,:..-1980sthathereturnedtohisbooks.“etrueandthatyoucanremainyoung--notinagebutinspirit--ifyoudevelopinterests,”saidRosellaCancila,'suniversitysystemisbasedonathree-yeardegree,thenatwo-yearmaster''tsosure.“Ihavetosaythatinthismoment,Idon'tknowwhetherIwouldkeeponstudyingwiththesamespirit,”hesaid,'sdegreebuthehadn'。根据其内容的答其后各个小题。(21)GiuseppePaterno''(22)?.(23)AccordingtoRossellaCancila,(24)Fromthepassage,(25)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?'(共1小题:,满分15分).。使文意通顺,结构正确。(每单词限用一次):..If,properly,information,use,who,glass,sick,enough,made,us,,ourbodies(26)thefoodtomakeenergy.(27)weareeatingthecorrectfoodandthecorrectamountofthefood,(标签)(28)whatthefoodhasinitTheygiveus(29)(营养不良).Children(30)havemalnutritiondonotgrowproperlyandtheycannotconcentrate(集中精力),e(31)(32)upofabout76%(33)(34)water,wecangetheadaches,stomachachesandourkidneys(肾脏).Ifwewanttohavemindsandbodiesthatwork(35),、任务型阅读理解(共1小题:每小题10分,满分10分)。阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。,000years.①it,,from,was,kilometers,Xi’an,6500,to,Rome(.),'snowamoderncity,youcanstill:..getastrongfeelingofhistoryhere.②,,it',,,,Icanbetterunderstandhowpeoplefromdifferentplacesinfluencedeachother.(36)请将文中①处划线部分连词成句(标点符号已在括号内给出)。(37)请将文中②处划线的句子翻译成汉语。(38)根据文章内容,请在横线上填入适当的词(每空限填一词)。AncientpeoplebuilttheofMingGreatWallinJiayuguan.(39)根据文章内容,请在下面的横线上填入适当的地名,补全作者的旅行路线。Lanzhou→Wuwei→Jiayuguan→→Dunhuang(40)Afterreadingthepassage,wouldyouliketoadviseyourfriendstotravelalongtheSilkRoad?Whyorwhynot?(Listonereason)五、词汇考查(共10小题每小题1分,满分10分)。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(tree)(ask),eto(I)birthdayparty?:..(play)(usual)'s(go)totheoldpeople'(tall)(allow)tochoosetheirownclothes?(six),heconsideredhimselfa(farm).六、书面表达(满分15分)假如你是李华,通过你校外籍教师,你认识了一位英国的新笔友Richard,给他写一封邮件,向他介绍情况。要求:;,行文连贯,可适当发挥;;,邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。:..DearRichard,I',LiHua参照解答一、完形填空解析:(1),B开心的,D困的waslaughedbyofclassmatesmy,我经常被一些同学嘲笑,故解答是A。(2),B天赋,D能量,我经常被一些同学嘲笑,故解答是B。:..3),B粗心地,,故解答是D。(4),B所以,D因为,因为这是我第一次受到体育老师的表扬,故解答是D。(5),B跑,D游泳,这里应该是从那时起,故解答是C。(6),B关于,D在...里becameofbestplayersmy。可知在经过大量的练****后,故解答是C。(7),B运动,D科学partndifferentof,swimmingplaying,参加了许多不同的活动:跑步,可知作者开始喜欢运动并参加了不同种类的活动。(8),B得到,D收到、游泳和打篮球,故解答是A。(9),B和,D如果,我交了很多好朋友。表并列关系。(10),B一些,D没有什么impossible和上文的故事,故解答是D。二、阅读理解A段短文解析:细节判断题。(11),IwillgobacktoChinaandstartabusiness,我将回到中国创业。所以嘉玉在加拿大受训后将返回中国。故解答为:A.(12),有些人现在买得起汽车,表达正确(13)。所以上世纪80年代末,表达错误.(14)。前面有许多挑战和困难,如果我们共同努力。这是来自香港的肖恩说的,表达错误.(15),中国目前正在迅速变化和发展,表达正确:..段短文解析:(16)。根据第一段。可知。故选B。(17)。根据第一段theirsurprise!Thelizardjustwantedtobeleft令他们惊讶的是,并把报警器拉响了。可知,是因为它只想一个人待着。(18)。根据画线词所在句thentookoffhisjacketandsunglassesand然后,把它们戴在袋鼠身上。可知。故选C。(19)。根据,但并不是真的死了。可知。故选D。(20)。根据这里有两个关于人和动物的真实故事,这篇文章讨论了蜥蜴和袋鼠两种动物。C段短文解析:(21)。根据第一段madedreamalifetimetrue:Heauniversity。可知。故选B。(22)。根据第三段BornPalermo1923firstseveninapoor,,在家里七个孩子中排行老大。可推知,是因为他的家庭贫穷。(23)。eandyouremaininbutspirit﹣youinterests,,梦想可以成真,。可知Cancila认为发展兴趣可以帮助人们在精神上保持年轻。(24)。根据最后一段,所有的关注让他有点累,所有的关注都让帕特诺先生有点累。(25)。根据第一段,朱塞佩帕特诺实现了他一生的梦想:他获得了大学学位,本文主要讲述了97岁高龄的朱塞佩帕特诺实现了他一生的梦想:获得了大学学位。故选D。:(26)use,考查动词。固定短语use...todo用来制作...。(27)If,考查连词,我们将有足够的能量让我