(整理)医学词汇.pdf

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】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。:..-------------aavitaminosis维生素a缺乏abacterial无菌的abaissement降落abalienation精神错乱abarognosis辨重不能abasia步行不能abatement轻减abdomen腹abdominal腹部的abdominalaorta腹织脉abdominalapoplexy腹部卒中abdominalbelt腹带abdominalcavity腹腔abdominaldistension腹部膨胀abdominalfissure腹壁裂abdominalhernia腹疝abdominalhysterectomy腹式子宫切除术abdominalmembrane腹膜abdominalmurmur肠音abdominalreflex腹壁反射abdominalregion腹部abdominalrespiration腹式呼吸-------------:..-------------abdominalretractor腹部牵开器腹壁拉钩abdominalribs假肋abdominalring腹环abdominalsection剖腹术abdominalspace腹腔abdominalsurgery腹部外科abdominaltumor腹部瘤abdominaltyphoid伤寒abdominalversion外倒转术abdominalwall腹壁abdominalzone腹部abdominocentesis腹腔穿刺abdominohysterectomy腹式子宫切除术abdominoscopy腹腔镜检查abducensparalysis外转神径麻痹abducentnerve外展神经abduction外展abductionsplint外展夹板abductor外展肌abenteric肠外的abepithymia太阳神经丛麻痹aberantrest迷芽瘤-------------:..-------------aberrantartery迷行动脉aberration迷乱abiosis生活力缺失abiotic无生命的ablactation断乳ablatioplacentae胎盘剥离ablatioretinae网膜剥离ablation剥离ablepharia无睑ablepharon无睑ablephary无睑ablepsia失明盲ablepsy失明盲ablution洗净法ablutomania沐浴癖abnormallabor异常分娩abnormalpsychology变态心理学abnormality异状性abobloodgroupabo血型abortforceps龙钳abortion龙abortive顿挫性的-------------:..-------------abortiveinfection顿挫型感染abrasion刮除abreaction精神疏泄abscess脓肿abscesscavity脓肿腔abscission切除absence失神absinthism苦艾中毒absolutealcohol绝对酒精absolutearrhythmia绝对性心律失常absolutediet禁食absolutesterility绝对不育absolutetemperature绝对温度absorbeddose吸收量absorbent吸收剂absorbentsystem淋巴系统absorbentvessel淋巴管absorbingcapacity吸收力absorbingpower吸收力absorption吸收absorptionband吸收带absorptionspectrum吸收光谱-------------:..-------------absorptivecell吸收细胞abstinence禁戒abstinencesymptom禁戒症状abulia意志缺失abutment支持牙acalculia计算不能acanthesthesia针剌感acanthocephala棘头虫类acanthocheilonemiasis棘唇虫病evus老年疣acantholysis皮肤棘层松解acanthoma棘皮瘤acanthosis棘皮症acapnia血内二氧化碳缺乏acariasis螨病acarinosis螨病acarodermatitis螨性皮炎acarophobia螨恐怖acatalepsia领悟不能acatalepsy领悟不能acathisia静座不能acaulinosis无茎真菌病-------------:..-------------acceleratedlabor分娩急速accessorybreast副乳房accessorycramp痉挛性斜颈accessorynerve副神经accessoryolivarynucleus副橄榄下核accessorypancreas副胰accessorypancreaticduct副胰管accessoryplacenta附胎盘accessoryspleen副脾accessorysymptom辅助症状accidentalhemorrhage偶然出血acclimation服水土acclimatization服水土modation第panyinggastritis伴随性胃炎panyingvein伴行静脉accoucheur'shand助产手aceptor接受器感受器aceratosis无角病acervuloma沙样瘤acervulus脑沙acescent变酸的-------------:..-------------acetabularbone臼骨acetabulum臼acetaldehyde乙醛aceticacid醋酸acetification醋化acetonebodies***体acetonemia***血acetonuria***尿acetylcholine乙酰胆碱achalasia弛缓不能achillescalcanealtendon跟腱achillobursitis跟腱囊炎achillorrhaphy跟腱缝术achillotomy跟腱切断术achiria无手achlorhydria盐酸缺乏achloropsia第二型色盲acholia无胆汁acholuria无胆色素尿achondroplasia软骨发育不全achorion黄癣菌achreocythemia无色素血症-------------:..-------------achresticdiabetes失利用性糖尿病achroacyte无色素细胞achroacytosis淋巴细胞增多achroiocythemia无色素血症achromasia色素缺乏achromate色盲者achromatocyte无色红细胞achromatopsia色盲achromatopsiatotalis全色盲achromatopsy色盲achromatosis色素缺乏achromia色素缺乏achylia乳糜缺乏achymia食糜缺乏achymosis食糜缺乏acidalkalibalance酸碱平衡acidashdiet酸化性饮食acidbaseequilibrium酸碱平衡acidbaseimbalance酸碱不平衡acidcell酸细胞aciddyspepsia胃酸过多性消化不良acidfast耐酸的-------------:..-------------acidfastbacteria抗酸性杆菌acidglands胃酸腺acidintoxication酸中毒acidmilk酸乳acidaminuria氨基酸尿acidemia酸血acidification酸化acidimetry酸定量法acidity酸度acidocyte嗜酸血球acidology外科频学acidophilicbacteria嗜酸性杆菌acidophilicbody嗜酸小体ell嗜酸性细胞acidophilicleukocyte嗜酸性细胞acidoresistant耐酸的acidosis酸中毒aciduria酸尿acinesia运动不能acinousadenocarcinoma腺胞性腺癌acinouscarcinoma腺泡状癌acinouscell腺泡细胞-------------:..-------------acinus腺泡acladiosis皮肤真菌病acme极期acne痤疮acneiformeruption痤疮状发疹acology治疗学aconitine***acorea无瞳孔acosta'sdisease高山病acosta'sdiseasehypsonosus高山病acouasma幻听acouesthesia听觉敏感acousma幻听acousmatagnosis听觉性认识不能acousmatamnesia听觉性健忘ell听细胞acoustichaircell听毛细胞erve听神经acousticpressure声压acoustictrauma声外伤acoustictumor听神经瘤acousticopsychology音响心理学-------------:..-------------acoustics声学acquiredcharacter获得性状acquiredhernia后天性疝acquiredimmunedeficiency后天性免疫缺乏acquiredimmunity获得免疫acquiredreflex获得反射acra肢端acrania无颅;天颅acratia肌无力acrid辛味药acrimony刺激性acroanesthesia肢麻木acroasphyxia肢端缺氧acrocephalia尖头acrocephalosyndactylia尖头并指acrocontracture四肢挛缩acrocyanosis手足发绀acrodermatitis肢皮炎acrodynia肢端痛症acroesthesia肢端感觉过敏acrohypothermy手足温度过低acromacria细长指-------------:..-------------acromegaly肢端肥大症acromion肩峰acropachyderma肢厚皮病acroparesthesia肢端感觉异常acropathology肢病理学acropathy肢病acrophobia高处恐怖acrosome顶体acrotism无脉actinic光化的actinicdermatitis光化性皮炎actinogen射线质actinomycetes放线菌actinomycosis放线菌病actinoneuritis射线神经炎actinoscopyx线***actinotherapyx线治疗actioncurrent动诅流actionpotential动诅位activation活性化activator活化剂activecongestion织性充血-------------:..-------------activehyperemia织性充血activeimmunity自动免疫activeimmunization自动免疫法activeoxygen活性氧activesubstance活性物质activity活度actualneurosis真性神经症acuity敏度acumeter听力计acumetry听力测计法acupuncture针术acupunctureanalgesia针麻acusector电针刀acute急性的acuteabdomen急腹症acutelungedema急性肺水肿acuterheumaticfever急性风湿性发热acuterheumatism急性风湿性发热adam'sapple喉结adamantina釉质adamantinesubstance釉质adamantinocarcinoma成釉细胞癌-------------:..-------------adamantoblast成釉细胞adamantoma成釉细胞瘤adamsstokessyndrome亚当斯斯托克斯综合征adaptation适应adaptationsyndrome适应综合征adaptiveenzyme适应酶adaptiveprocess适应过程adaptometer适应计adaptometry适应性测量法addisonbiermer'sanemia艾狄生比尔默病addison'sdisease阿狄森病addisonism类阿狄森病adduction引证adelomorphouscell指胞adenasthenia腺机能衰弱adenectomy腺切除术adenitis腺炎adenocarcinoma腺癌adenofibroma腺纤维瘤adenoid增样的arcinoma腺囊癌adenoidfacies增殖腺面容-------------:..-------------adenoidtissue淋巴组织adenoitis增殖腺炎adenology腺学adenolymphitis淋巴结炎adenoma腺瘤adenomalacia腺软化adenomatousgoiter腺瘤性甲状腺肿adenomatouspolyp腺瘤***肉cachexia恶病质,恶液质caecum盲肠caffeine咖啡因calcitriol1,25二羟胆骨化醇(钙三醇)calciumantagonists钙拮抗药calciumchannel钙通道calciumdependentproteinkinaseCa依赖性蛋白激酶,蛋白激酶C(C激酶)caloricvalue卡价(或热价)cancerfamily癌家族ics肿瘤遗传学capacitationofsperm精子获能capillarity毛细现象capillary毛细血管capping成冠,戴帽-------------:..-------------capsid衣壳capsularpressure肾小囊内压capsule荚膜,被膜,囊胞captopriil卡托普利carbamazepine卡巴西平carbenicillin羧苄青霉素carbidopa卡比多巴carbimazole卡比马唑carbohydrate糖carcinogenicity致癌力carcinoid类癌carcinomaofthyroid甲状腺癌carcinoma癌cardiacapex心尖cardiacasthma心源性哮喘cardiacglycoside强心甙cardiacinsufficiency心功能不全cardiacorifice贲门cardiacreserve心力储备cardiactube心管cardiacwork心脏作功cardiogenicplate生心板-------------:..-------------cardiomyopathy心肌病cardiovascularpharmacology心血管药理学carnification肉质变carnitine肉毒碱carotidbody颈动脉体,颈动脉小球carpalcanal腕管carpus腕骨carrierprotein载体蛋白carrier携带者,载体,载流子,带虫者cartilagecapsule软骨囊cartilagelacuna软骨陷窝cartilage软骨caseousnecrosis干酪样坏死caseouspneumonia干酪性肺结核catcrysyndrome猫叫综合征catabolism分解代谢,异化作用catalase触酶,过氧化氢酶catecholamine儿茶酚***cavity空洞cedilanid西地兰celladhesion细胞粘合cellbiology细胞生物学-------------:..-------------cellcoat细胞外被,细胞衣munication细胞通讯cellculture细胞培养celldifferentiation细胞分化cellelectrophoresis细胞电泳cellfusion细胞融合celljunction细胞连接ics细胞增殖动力学cellproliferation细胞增殖cellrecognition细胞识别cellsurfaceantigen细胞表面抗原celltheory细胞学说cell细胞cellularedema细胞水肿centralartery中央动脉centralgraysubstance中央灰质centralnervoussystem中枢神经系统centralstimulant中枢***centralvein中央静脉centricring着丝点环centriole中心粒centroacinarcell泡心细胞-------------:..-------------centromere着丝点,着丝粒centrosome中心体cephalicphase头期cephalin脑磷脂cercaria尾蚴cercarialdermatitis尾蚴性皮炎cerebralcirculation脑循环darkadaptation暗适应darkfieldmicroscope暗视野显微镜daughtercyst子囊denovosynthesis从头合成deadspacelikeventilation死腔样通气deciduabasalis底蜕膜deciduacapsularis包蜕膜deciduaparietalis壁蜕膜decidua蜕膜dedifferentiation去分化defectivevirus缺陷病毒deformation畸形degeneration变性,溃变degradation降解degranulation脱颗粒-------------:..-------------dehydration脱水deletion缺失denaturation变性dendrite树突denseconnectivetissue致密结缔组织dentalpulp牙髓deoxycholicacid脱氧胆酸deoxyribonucleotide脱氧核糖核苷酸depolarization除级depression抑制,减压depressorreflex减压反射dermis真皮desminfilament结蛋白纤维desmin结蛋白desmosome桥粒determination决定deterministiceffect肯定性效应detoxification解毒,解毒作用development发育dexamethasone地塞米松dialysis透析diandry双雄受精-------------:..-------------diaphragm膈diastole舒张期diastolicpressure舒张压diazepam安定diazoxide二氮嗪dicaine的卡因dichroicratio二向***比dicoumarol双香豆素dielectricpolarization电介质的极化dielectric电介质(绝缘体)diencephalon间脑differentialmedium鉴别培养基diffractionofwave波的衍射diffuseglomerulonephritis弥漫性肾小球肾炎diffusionimpairment弥散障碍diffusion扩散,弥散digestants助消化药digestion消化digestivesystem消化系统digitalis洋地黄digitoxin洋地黄毒甙digoxin***-------------:..-------------digyny双雌受精dihydroxyacetonephosphate磷酸二羟***diltiazem地尔硫dilutedurine稀释尿dimefline回苏灵dimension量纲diopter屈光度diphenhydrominebenadryl苯***dipolemoment偶极矩dipole偶极子directeffect直接作用discontinuousreplication不连续复制disease疾病disinfection消毒distribution分布disulfidebond二硫键diuretic利尿剂dobutamine多巴酚丁***dockingprotein停泊蛋白,对接蛋白domain域,结构域,功能区donorsite给位donor供者-------------:..-------------dorsalaorta背主动脉dosage剂量dotblot斑点分子杂交法doublehelix双螺旋doubleuterus双子宫downregulator衰减性调节dromotropicaction变传导作用droperidol***哌利多droplettransmission飞沫传播drugabuse药物滥用drugdependence药物依赖性drugenzyme药酶drugmetabolism药物代谢drugresistance耐药性drug药物drygangrene干性坏疽duct导管ductusarteriosus动脉导管ductusdeferens输精管duodenalulcer十二指肠溃疡duodenum十二指肠duplication重复-------------:..-------------duramater硬膜dynein动力蛋白,达因蛋白dysplasia发育不良dyspnea呼吸困难eccentrichypertrophy远心性肥大eclipseperiod隐蔽期ecology生态学ecosystem生态系统ectoderm外胚层ectoderm外胚层ectopickidney异位肾ectopicparasitism异位寄生edema水肿effect效应effectivedose有效剂量effectivefiltrationpressure有效滤过压effector效应器,效应物efferentnervoussystem传出神经系统efficacy效能egg卵ejectionphase射血相elasticartery弹性动脉-------------:..-------------artilage弹性软骨elasticfiber弹性纤维elasticresistance弹性阻力elasticity弹性elastin弹性蛋白urrentdensity电流密度urrent电流electricdipolemoment电偶极矩electricdipole电偶极子electricfieldintensity电场强度(场强)electricfield电场electricflux电通量electricpotentialdifference电势差electricpotentialenergy电势能electricpotential电势electricsusceptibility电极化率electricalcoupling电耦联electricalsynapse电突触electrocardiogram心电图electrochemicalgradient电化学梯度icinduction电磁感应icwave电磁波-------------:..-------------electromotiveforce电动势electroncapture电子俘获electronpairproduction电子对生成electrophoreticmobility电泳率elephantiasis象皮肿eliminationrateconstant清除速率常数ellipticallypolarizedlight椭圆偏振光elongation延长embolism栓塞embolus栓子embryology胚胎学embryonicdisc胚盘embryonicinduction胚胎诱导emissionspectra发射光谱emphysema肺气肿enamel牙釉质encapsulati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