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自考英语二教材课文讲义unit8.doc


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该【自考英语二教材课文讲义unit8 】是由【玉面小达摩】上传分享,文档一共【24】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【自考英语二教材课文讲义unit8 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。Unit8TheGreatMindsTheGreatMinds名人名言部分增补makeAofBAfamousquoteApessimistmakesdifficultiesofhisopportunities;anoptimistmakesopportunitiesofhisdifficulties.----;乐观者把困难铸成时机。----杜鲁门makeAofBessofone'./'texposeyourselftothestrongsunlight,:sunburnt/?(或);方案;;;平庸的;;妊娠;;不完整的;不完满的perfectperfection想:impossible,impolite,imbalanced,immobile,immature(注意:unbiased,unmoving);失常的;的;畸形的normal想:typical-atypicalsymmetry-asymmetrysymmetrical-;.(某种)缺点,阻碍ableability—;激励(用法参照Unit5,TextA)inspiration(形近词参照Unit4,TextA)(新状况);臂;腿campaign运动(为社会、商业或政治目的而进行的一系列有计划的活动);执行fulfillone'sdream/word/requirementfulfilling令人知足的,令人快乐的fulfillment执行;知足;;;有效的比较:efficientineffective,;海拔高度altitudesickness—3优选文库划分:;约会;.(教堂的);;眼力;;看法;思虑方法ceasev.(使)停止,停止,;阻挡;绊脚石illustratev.(用示例、图画等)说明,;深切的;;持之以恒persist(in);;花招trickyblendn.(不一样事物的)和睦联合,;韧性;不卑不亢的精神(偶见perseverence,但极少使用)persevereperseverant(偶见perseverent,但极少使用)—;明确;界定definitiondefinite明确的,;;使入迷PhrasesandExpressionsawalkoflife行;;地位;?的重要性atone'sdisposal任某人理;供某人随意使用pokefunat拿?高兴;挖苦;;,nohandstoexperiencetouch,?Havingnoabilitytodance,walk,run,(想)together:?Howwouldthateffectyoureverydaylife?—5优选文库②Bornin1982inMelbourne,Australia,withoutanymedicalexplanationorwarning,ameintotheworldwithneitherarmsnorlegs.(1)Havinghadanuneventfulpregnancyandnofamilyhistorytoexpectthiscondition,heshockhisparentsfeltwhentheysawtheirfirstborn,brandnewbabyboy,?ewhenlivingwithwhattheworldwouldseeassuchamassivedisability(重残疾)?(2)Littledidtheyoranyoneknowthatthisbeautifullimblessbabywouldonedaybesomeonewhowouldinspireandmotivatepeoplefromallwalksoflife,:(平庸的)pregnancyandnofamilyhistorytoexpectthiscondition,heshockhisparentsfeltwhentheysawtheirfirstborn,brandnewbabyboy,onlytofindhewaswhattheworldwouldconsiderimperfectandabnormal.(1)垂分。建成:Havinghadanuneventfulpregnancyandnofamilyhistorytoexpectthiscondition,hisparentsfeltgreatshockwhentheysaw?.heshock?以下是能够接受的垂分形式:Strictlyspeaking,,(分)有:frankly(broadly,generally,strictly?)speaking,judgingfrom/by?,talkingabout?,speakingof?等。—6优选文库某些句子中作状的分的主然不是句子的主,但可能是句中的此外某一成分,的句子也能够不是"垂分"。文中的个句子属于种状况。再如:Seeingherhealthsinkingrapidly,alarmclutchedthefather',特别慌张。切:构慎用。(2)onlytofind?不定式表示果。不定式表果往常前面需要加only,表示预料之外的不希望看到的果。比如:Theyrushedtothecinema,,,onlytobetoldtheirbelovedgrandpahadalreadypassedaway.(3)whattheworldwouldconsider作插入文:在了一段沉静无事的孕期,并且没有任何家族病史示的状况下,我能够想象获得当他的父亲母亲看到个出生的小男孩会是多么地震撼,只知道他就是世人所的缺点和不正常。Littledidtheyoranyoneknowthatthisbeautifullimblessbabywouldonedaybesomeonewhowouldinspireandmotivatepeoplefromallwalksoflife,touchinglivesallovertheworld.(1)否认放在句首句子倒装,如rarely,seldom,innocase,bynomeans,little,hardly等。(2)whowouldinspireandmotivatepeoplefromallwalksoflife定从句,先行是someone。(3)touchinglivesallovertheworld在分作状,修inspireandmotivatepeople。—7优选文库译文:当时他们不知道并且也没有任何一个人知道,这个美丽的无手足的小男孩有一天会启迪激励社会各阶层的人,并且感人全球的人们。请仔细答题,答题结果将记入知识点测评的成绩!【单项选择题】,_______anotheremployeehadtakenhisplace.????【答案】B【分析】此题考察不定式表示结果。不定式表结果时往常前面需要加only,表示预料之外的不希望看到的结果。本句的意思是"他患病康复返回了工作岗位,结果却被见告另一个雇员接替了他的岗位",应选B。【知识点】,suchascleaningteeth,brushinghair,puter,swimming,playingsports,,Nickbegantoembracehissituationandachievegreaterthings.(承前启后句)IngradesevenNickwaselectedcaptainofhisschoolandworkedwiththestudentcouncil(学生会)onvariousfund-raisingeventsforlocalcharitiesand—8优选文库disabilitycampaigns.④,Nickstartedtofulfillhisdreamofencouragingothersbysharinghisstorythroughmotivationalspeaking(励志演讲).Hefoundthepurposeofhisexistence,.⑤Nowat27yearsold,,AustraliatoCalifornia,USA,whereheisthepresidentofaninternationalnon-profitorganization(非盈余组织),andalsohashisownmotivationalspeakingcompany,(演讲)backwhenhewas19,Nickhastraveledaroundtheworld,sharinghisstorywithmillionsofpeople,speakingtoarangeofdifferentgroupssuchasstudents,teachers,youth,businessmenandwomen,entrepreneurs,,"Howcanyousmile?"(3)Thentheyrealizethere':Thentheyrealizethere'sgottobesomethingmoretolifethanmeetstheeyeifaguywithoutarmsandlegsislivingafullerlife.—9优选文库(1)Thereissomethingto/insth.??存心,有道理(2)liveafulllife生活充文:接着他意到,假如一个没有四肢的人得比一般人更充,那么人生的含必然高出了我眼光所及的范围。⑥,heirperspectiveandlookbeyondtheircircumstances.(4)Heshareshisviewofceasingtoseeobstaclesasproblems,butinsteadbegintoseethemasopportunitiestogrowandreachouttoothers.(5)Hestressestheimportanceofourattitudebeingthemostpowerfultoolwehaveatourdisposalandillustrateshowthechoiceswemakecanhaveaprofoundeffectonourlivesandthelivesofthosearoundus.(6)Nickshowsthroughhisownlifethatthemajorkeysinfulfillingourbiggestdreamsarepersistenceandchoosingtoembracefailureasalearningexperience,:,butinsteadbegintoseethemasopportunitiestogrowandreachouttoothers.(1),不再做某事(2)see?as?:lookon/upon?as,view?as,regard?asreachoutto伸手以抓到、,去帮助有困的人。本句reachouttoothers意"求援于某人"—10

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