高二英语下学期16单元 language points.ppt

Language points
Unit 16the unit state
Para One
Ever since the Civil War, the South has struggled to find ways to deal with its troubled past.
ever since: 从那时起一直到现在。
自美国内战以来,美国南部就一直在设法处理过去遗留下来的麻烦事。
since的用法
since + 名词/介词短语
It is + 时间段+ since…
翻译划线部分
He had been there ____________________(自战前)
It has been 5 years _____________________ (自他毕业以来)
She had loved Shakespeare _________________. (自孩童时期) 。
since childhood
since before the war
ever since I graduated
deal with 处理,对付,常和how连用;跟…做买卖;论述;涉及
do with 对付,常与what 连用;(与can 连用)想要,需要;(与can’t 连用)受不了;(与have to连用)有关系。
______ did you do with the camera you found?
A. What B. How C. When D. Why
2) _____ has that got to _____ what I have been saying?
What; do with B. How; deal with
C. What; deal with D. How; do with
troubled: worried, full of problems and conflicts 不安的,混乱的
1)打破杯子,小汤姆深感忧虑。
Little Tom was deeply worried when he broke the cup.
2)那个国家的人民在动乱不安的年代里。(times)
The people in that country live in troubled times.
The history of the South is one of the suffering; the suffering of the native Americans who were killed or driven off their land by European settlers; the pains of slaves brought from Africa by greedy slave traders; the death and poverty of the war years; the hardships of unemployment and civil unrest in the post—war years and the Depression; the many sacrifices of the Civil Right movement.
本句的主句?
The history of the South is one of suffering;
one: 在本句中替代a history,避免与前面的history 重复
one, ones, it, those 与 that的用法区别
one 用来代替上文出现过的单数名词,即可指人,又可指物。它具有泛指性质。
ones 用来代替上文出现的复数名词,指人或物。
it 用来指前面出现过的名词。
those 用来替代上文提到过的可数名词复数,常带有后置修饰语
that 用来替代上问提到过的可数名词或不可数名词。其前没有任何修饰语,却常带后置修饰语
–Why don’t we take a little break?
--Didn’t we just have ______
it B. that C. one D. this
2) –Do you have a camera?
--No, but my father has ____. He just bought ______ two days ago.
one; one B. it; it
C. one; it D. it; one
3) The climate of Guangzhou is much better than _____ of Xi’an.
A. that B. one C. the one D. it
4) Here are a fe