高考英语如何写好高考英语作文7.ppt

作文基础过渡性训练
高三英语写作专题(七)
连贯与句式的运用
连贯(coherence)
指文章语意的通顺和语言形式的紧密衔接并符合一定的逻辑关系。
要使文章前后衔接紧密,可采用以下方法:
提示1:恰当使用关联词
如when,so,if,because,so that等。
提示2:巧妙使用意思有联系的词或短语
如First, Second, Third, Soon, What’s more, As a result等。
提示3:适当使用过渡性语句
The reasons are as follows.
Every coin has two sides.
On the other hand,
On the contrary,
连接词、句型的选择
1、递进关系
(肯定)
(否定)
2、时间
一……就
不久
然后
同时
Besides / What’s more / Also
/In addition/Furthermore
What’s worse / Even worse / Worse
still /To make matters worse
The moment / On doing / as soon as /
immediately / directly
It was not long before …
/ After a while / Soon
After that / Then / So / Next
At the same time / Meanwhile
3、转折
4、顺序
5、条件

6、强调
however , / but / on the contrary /
On the other hand / yet
First / Second / Third / Last / Next/Then
If / As long as / So long as /
on condition that
It was …that / who …/ So she did . /
I do hope …/ She did help me. /
It really worked.
7、其它
不得不做某事 have to do sth./have no choicebut to do sth.
/have nothing to do but do sth.
有必要做某事 There is no need (for sb.) to do sth.
/It is necessary (for sb.)to do …
最好做某事 You’d better do sth. It’s better to do sth.
做某事没困难 have no difficulty in doing sth. /
have no trouble in doing sth.
感谢某人 thank sb. / be thankful to sb./
express one’s thanks to sb. /
be grateful to sb. / Thanks to …
求助某人 turn to sb. for help / ask sb. for help /
with the help of / with one’s help
惊奇 To one’s surprise / In surprise / Surprisingly /
only +不定式(表意外结果)
原因如下(很多)The reasons are as follows.
There are many reasons for it.
浪费金钱(时间)It’s a waste of money / time …
结果 As a result / Therefore / Thus / So
总结 In a word / In short / Above all / After all
表达观点 In my opinion / I think / I believe / I’m sure / I guess
Task 1 请在下列句子中(间)填上恰当的关联词或意思有联系的短语。
Xiao Ming was walking in the street he heard someone cry for help.
He advised that I hire a car I could travel around in the west .
It was not long the police came .
he heard the cry for help, he jumped