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论刑事和解程序.docx


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河南师范大学新联学院
本科毕业论文
学号:
论我国刑事和解程序的完善
专业名称: 法学
年级班别: 2010级
姓名: 张静茹
指导教师: 王鹏祥
2014年04月
论我国刑事和解程序的完善
摘要刑事和解源于司法实践的需要,源于对传统办案方式的反思。我国传统办理刑事案件方式以确定犯罪者的刑事责任和对犯罪者使用刑罚为核心,在有效打击犯罪、维护社会秩序方面发挥积极作用的同时,也面临诸多问题:案件处理后,原有矛盾难以化解,当事人之间关系难以修复,有时甚至激化矛盾,酿成更严重的案件……几年来,刑事和解在我国实践当中被屡次应用并且取得了较为良好的社会效果,加之为了响应十六届四中全会上首次提出的“构建社会主义和谐社会”的指导思想,以及为坚持贯彻宽严相济的刑事政策,2012年3月14日新刑诉法的修订正式将“刑事和解程序”入法,至此,刑事和解程序走上正轨,但其在发挥积极作用的同时也暴露了缺陷所在,如容易引发“以钱赎刑”的弊端、刑事和解范围过窄、对于刑事和解应用的监督体制不够完善、刑事和解尊崇的恢复主义与传统刑罚的报复主义相冲突等,本文将着重对刑事和解程序的价值及其缺陷和完善做系统阐述。
关键词刑事和解;价值;缺陷;完善
Criminal Reconciliation System Value, Flaw and Consummation
Abstract Reconciliation produces the source in the judicature practical needs, the source in handles a case way reconsidering to the tradition. Our country tradition handles the criminal case way by to determine criminal's legal responsibility and uses the penalty for the criminal is a core, while the effective attack crime, the maintenance social order aspect displays the positive role, also faces many questions; After the case processes, original contradictory melts with difficulty, between the litigant relates repairs with difficulty, sometimes even intensifies the contradiction......And middle several years, the criminal reconciliation practiced in our country are repeatedly applied have obtained the better social effect, added in order to respond 16 sessions of Fourth Plenary Session "the mittee of P about Enhancement Party's Ruling Ability Construction Decision" for the first time proposed “the construction socialism harmonious society” the guiding ideology, as well as for persisted implemented the width to aid strictly the criminal policy, on March 14, 2012 the new punishment sued method the revision “the criminal reconciliation system” will enter the law officially, here, the criminal reconciliation system stepped onto the stock rail, while displayed its positive role also to expose its flaw to be at, for example it tend to produce “buys off a punishment by the money” the malpractice

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