走出陷阱-高考英语“雷人”单项选择题五十例.ppt

走出陷阱-高考英语“雷人”单项选择题五十例
1. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad.
A. improve B. to improve
C. improving D. to improving
此题中包含固定短语devote…to,其中to 为介词,后面应接定名词。动词devote后接的宾语为all,all又为先行词,后又包含一个定语从句:he could (do)。此题很容易误以为could后应接动词原形,而易选为A。答案为D。
1
2. Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. took B. had been taken C. had had been taken taken
此题应该首先把句子结构分析清楚。句中Everything既作句子的主语,又作先行词,后接定语从句(that) he had,而had been taken 是过去完成时的被动态作句子的谓语。此题的意思为“在他返回家乡之前,他所有的一切都被拿走了”。故选C。
2
3. Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ____ English.A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn
此题中包含句型结构spend …(in) doing sth., 其中题中spent的宾语为much time , much time作为先行词,后又接定语从句he could (spend)。故选A。
3
4. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _____your house.A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding
题中difficulty为先行词,后接定语从句(that) I have ,实际上构成一个固定句型:have difficulty (in) doing sth.。因为in 可以省略,所以选B。
4
5. The person we spoke to ____ no answer at first.
此题中也包含一个定语从句we spoke to,the person既作先行词,又作句子的主语,要填入的应该是句子的谓语,根据句子的需要,应选过去时。本题中的to为陷阱,实际上它属于定语从句中,而不影响主句的谓语动词。故D正确。
5
6. The person we referred to(提及)____ us a report tomorrow. give 
同上题一样,句中包含定语从句we referred to,所缺成份为句子的谓语,又根据句中的tomorrow,故用将来时。选B。
6
7. The days we have been looking forward to ____ soon.ing 
同理,此句中的定语从句包含短语look forward to,虽然to 为介词,但并不影响主句的谓语动词,只是一个陷阱而矣。又根据句中的soon,应用将来时,故选B。
7
8. The person we talked about ____ our school last week. visit  visited
同样,句中包含的定语从句we talked about中about虽为介词,但不影响主句的谓语,又根据后面的时间状语为last week,故应选C。
8
9. The man whose songs we are fond of ____ in our city next week. sing  sing
此句也包含定语从句whose songs we are fond of,其中of 虽为介词,但不影响主句的谓语动词,而句中时间状语为next week,故选C。
9
10. Not only ____ the jewelry she ____ been sold for her son's gamblin