2017 2018学年高中英语周末培优第02周Unit1Greatscientists2含解析新人教版必修.doc

2017_2018学年高中英语周末培优第02周Unit1Greatscientists2含解析新人教版必修Unit 1 Great scientists (2)
(测试时间:40分钟,总分:60分)
班级:____________ 姓名:____________ 座号:____________ 得分:____________
Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)
showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.
borrow be borrowed

【答案】C
【解析】句意为:怀特老师给学生们看了一些从图书馆里借来的旧地图。old maps与borrow之间是逻辑上的被动关系,由句中的动词showed可知此动作已经发生,可排除不定式短语作后置定语,即可排除A、B两项;D项表示主动或进行,也不符合语境;C项表示被动或完成,符合语境。
April,thousands of holidaymakers remained _________ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. +xk

be stuck have stuck
【答案】B
far nobody has claimed the money _________ in the library.
be discovered
discovered
【答案】A
【解析】句意为:迄今为止,没有人认领在图书馆里发现的钱。本题考查非谓语动词作定语,因discover与money之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语。
’m calling to enquire about the position _________ in yesterday’s China Daily.
be advertised
advertised
【答案】A
【解析】句意为:我打电话来咨询一下有关昨天在《中国日报》上刊登广告(招聘)的职位。advertised...是过去分词短语作后置定语,被修饰词position与advertise是被动关系。
great number of students ________ said they were forced to practise the piano.
question be questioned

【答案】C
【解析】句意为:许多被调查的学生说,他们是被迫练****弹钢琴的。句中空格处作定语,修饰名词students,且二者之间是被动关系,可排除A、D两项;而B项不定式是表示将来的被动,与句中said的时态不符,故选C项。
’t use words or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge.
known been known
be known
【答案】D
,________of the ________ speech,started to read a novel.
;boring ;bored
;bored ;boring
【答案】A
【解析】过去分词修饰的是人,现在分词修饰的是物,所以此题选择A。
pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.
be seating
【答案】C
【解析】seated在这儿起形容词的作用,作remain的表语,“保持原来的状态”。
is the problem ________ so quickly last evening.
been settled
settled
【答案】D
【解析】句子的表语the problem和settle之间存在着动宾关系,此处考查的