（新人教版必修1）高一英语同步单元复习教案：Unit4《Earthquakes》（学生版）.doc.doc

必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes 复****学案
单词部分:
重点单词:
1. (vi. 爆裂;爆发) 2. (vt. 损害;伤害) 3. (vt. 破坏;毁坏)
4. (v. 震动;震惊) 5. ( v. 救援;营救) 6. (n. 灾难;灾祸)
7. (v. 使陷入困境) 8. (v. 埋葬;掩埋) 9. (;法官)
10. (n. 祝贺) 11. (adv. 真诚地) 12. (v. 表示;表达)
识记单词:
1. (n. 地震) 2. ( n. 事件;大事) 3. (n. 电;电学)
4. () 5. (v. 吓唬;使惊吓) 6. ()
7. (adj. 极度的) 8. (n./vt. 损害;损失) 9. ()
短语填空
1. 立刻;马上 2. 好像
3. 结束;终结 4. 成为废墟
5. 掘出;发现 6. 评价不高/轻视
7. 许多的;大量的 8. 像往常一样
9. 以----自豪 10. 专心于;埋头于
重点句型
All hope was not lost.
该句为部分否定。 all, both, everyone, everybody, everything以及“every+名词”都表示全部肯定; no one, none, nobody, nothing, not … any, 以及“no+名词”都表示全部否定; 但当not出现在含有表示全部肯定的不定代词的句子中, 不管 not在它们之前或之后都表示部分否定。
Both of them haven’t read this story= .
All bamboo doesn’t grow tall.= .
Not every man is honest.= .
2. Two thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake.
All of the city’s hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone.
“Some of /plenty of /a lot of / most of/ the rest of/ half of/ part of/ 分数/ 百分数+ of + 名词”作主语,谓语的单复数由of 后面的名词决定。
More than 70% of the surface of the earth covered by water.
精讲词汇
1. injure
injure sb/ oneself/ sb’s leg(arm, eye)
损伤某人健康、情感、名誉
be seriously/badly/ slightly injured in
(受伤的人) (表一类人)
injury to one’s pride/ head/ feelings/
辨析:hurt, wound, injure
hurt:: 使受伤;使疼痛;伤害; 使伤心。一般用语,即可指***上的伤害,也可指精神上的伤害,还可用作不及物动词,意为“疼痛、惹起痛苦”:
. 他说的话使我非常伤心