高中英语《Unit4 Making the news-Grammar》课件 必修5.ppt

Unit4 Making the news- Grammar Unit4 Making the news- Unit4 Making the news- Grammar Grammar Inversion 1基本语序 natural order subject 主+ predicate 谓+object 宾 I love English. 2倒装 Inversions ?把谓语动词放在主语之前,叫倒装结构。?如果全部谓语放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; ?如果只把助动词或 be 动词等放在主语之 前,叫部分倒装。? es my list of ….(全倒) ? Never will Zhou Yang forget ….(半倒) 3主语位于谓语 are there 之后原句自然顺序是: Many students are there in the classroom. 全部倒装 there be 句型。 There are many students in the classroom. 4 2. 用于“ here (there, now, then) + 不及物动词+ 主语的句型中, 或以 out, in, up, down, away 等副词开头的句子里面,表示强调。? Here comes the bus. ? There goes the bell. ? es our turn. ? Out went the children. 名词 5注意: 代词作主语时, 主谓语序不变。? Here you are ! ? Out they went . 6 3. 当句首状语是表示地点的介词词组时, 也常引起全部倒装。? From the valley came a frightening sound. ? Under the tree stands a little boy. 7 4. 为了保持句子结构平衡,或为了强调表语或状语,或为了使上下文结构紧凑。 They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat a boy. 强调状语 Present at the meeting was Miss Li. 强调表语 8 Inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the kings and queens and long passages to these rooms. 保持句子结构平衡 9 1. 用于 only 开头的句子(修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句) Only in this way can you learn English well. 部分倒装 2. 用于 never, hardly, seldom, little, at no time, not only, rarely, little, not a bit 等否定词开头的句子里。 Never shall I do this again. 10