何晔连词.ppt

何晔连词.ppt连词语法专题复****二中 Ms He 考点一并列连词考点抢测 1. Please tell me the truth, ______ I can decide how to help you next step. A. so B. or C. but D. for 2. Mr. Smith, someone wants you on the phone . —______nobody knows I am here. A. So B. And C. But 3. My father has a great sports collection, ______ he plays sports every day. A. or B. but C. and 4. — Mike, please turn down the music. ____ Lucy ______ Lily are sleeping. — Sorry, I ’ ll do it right away. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also 5. ______ Diaoyu Island ______ Huangyan Island belongs to China. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also ◆并列连词 and “和”,表并列或顺承关系 John, work hard and you will make much progress. 约翰,努力学****你就会取得很大进步。 but “但是”, 表转折关系 I’ d love to, but I ’ m afraid I have no time. 我很想去,但是恐怕我没有时间。 or “或者,否则”,表选择或转折关系 Hurry up, or you ’ ll miss the plane. 快点,否则你就赶不上飞机了。 for/so “因为/所以”,表因果关系 The dress was very expensive, so I didn ’ t buy it. 那件连衣裙太贵了, 所以我没有买。注意:( 1) and 与or用于否定句①列举成分是主语,又在否定词之前,用 and 连接, 而在否定词之后的列举成分用 or构成完全否定。如: Mike and Tom can ’ t speak Chinese. 麦克和汤姆不会说中文。 I can ’ t sing or dance. 我不会唱歌跳舞。②在否定句中,如果所接的两部分都有否定词,那么用 and ,而不用 or。 There is no food and no drink in the fridge. 冰箱里没有吃的,也没有喝的。(2) but 意为“但是”,表示转折关系,注意它不能与 though, although 连用。 I want to help you, but I really don ’ t know what to do. 我想帮你,可是我真的不知道该做什么。(3) so意为“所以,因此”,表示因果关系,注意它不能与 because, since, as 连用。 The rain began to fall, so we had to find a place to stay in. 开始下雨了,所以我们不得不找个避雨的地方。(4) for 意为“因为”,表示原因,主要用来进行补充说明,没有因果关系。 You ’ d better put on your raincoat, for it ’ s rather cold outside. 你最好穿上你的雨衣,因为外面相当冷。◆并列连词短语 neither...nor 两者都不…… Neither he nor his children like fish. 他和他的孩子们都不喜欢鱼。 either...or 或者……或者 Either you or he is wrong. 不是你错了,就是他错了。