(公用)[教案]2016跟着Goody冲刺高中重点语法——虚拟语气.doc

(公用)[教案]2016跟着Goody冲刺高中重点语法——虚拟语气.doc虚拟语气导言: 真亦假来, 假亦真, 这就是虚拟语气带给您的困扰, Goody 同您通过学****几个句子一起来辨别下到底有几种假,学会抓住关键词, 判断时间来感受虚拟语气中动词的魅力! 最新原创热身运动后, 我们一起努力吧! 最新原创热身运动: 1. Jobless models protest showgirl ban at Shanghai auto show , dressed in rags as if they _______ beggars . A. were B. are C. will be D. have been 2. Were there no immediate aids from other countries, t he death tolls from Saturday's earthquake in Nepal ___________ a large number. A. will climb to B. climb to C. would climb to D. climbed to 3. With the increasing growth of travelling, it is suggested that we _______ travel more friendly and environmentally . A. must make B. make C. made D. will make 【答案揭晓】 ACB 一、虚拟语气的定义虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想,而不表示客观存在的事实, 所说的是一个条件, 不一定是事实,或与事实相反。虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。 1. —— Where are the children? The dinner's going to pletely ruined. —— I wish they weren't always late. “希望”——主观愿望或假想(主句是一般现在时,从句用的却是一般过去时) ——通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示 had studied science and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help 。“假如”—条件(从句表示与过去的事实相反---- 用过去完成时↓主句表示与现在的事实相反----- 用过去将来时) ——通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示与事实相反的事情) 二、虚拟语气的类型(一)非真实条件句——非真实条件句表示的是假设或实际可能性不大的情况,故采用虚拟语气(不同时间发生的动作,主从句用不同的谓语动词的特殊形式来表示)。 Mike , it's a pity you didn ’e to last night ’s Concert . it was really great! (句中黑体单词,暗示事情和动作发生在过去) 一 Really? IfI_ hadn't been so busy ,I would have gone with you. (非真实条件句—与过去的事实相反,用过去完成时) 主句用 should/would/could/might+have done 表示与过去事实相反的结果) = Had I not bee