广东省东莞市寮步信义学校九年级英语全册 Unit 7 Where would you like to visit语言点及语法解析 人教新目标版.doc

Unit 7 Where would you like to visit 语言点及语法解析新课标要求词组 1. trek through 长途跋涉 it easy 从容 3. in general 通常, 大体上 day 某一天 soon as possible 尽快地 e true 实现 of 数千(万) that 以便, 为了. a few 颇多的 the other hand 另一方面 on 坚定日常交际用语 Where would you like to visit? I’d love to visit Mexico. What else can you tell me? I hope to go to France some day. I want to go to somewhere really cool! 重点句型 I’d like to trek through the jungle, bec ause I like exciting vacations. I’d like to go somewhere relaxing. I hope to visit Hawaii some day. For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris ? We don ’t mind how far we have to go. 知识点全解 1. Where would you like to go on vacation, Sam? Sam, 你想到哪儿去度假? (1 )句中的 would like 表示“想要”,是一种较委婉礼貌的说法,常用于以下几种句式: <1>would like +名词(或代词),意为“想要”。例如: I’d like a puter. 我想要一台新计算机。(其中 I’d是I would 的缩写) He’d like some hamburger and juice. 他想要汉堡包和果汁。(其中 He’d是 He would 的缩写) <2>would like + to do ,意为“想做……”。例如: She ’d like to go there alone. 她想单独去那里。 We’d like to see our teacher in hospital this Sunday. 这个星期天,我们想去看看住院的老师。<3>would like +名词(或代词)+ to do ,表示“希望……做……”。例如: I’d like you to meet my friends. 我希望你见见我的朋友们。 I’d like them to stay for dinner with us. 我希望他们留下来和我们共进晚餐。<4>would like +名词(或代词)+形容词,意为“喜欢……呈……状”。例如: I’d like the windows open at night. 晚上(睡觉)我喜欢开着窗户。 I’d like this trouble settled at once. 我希望这件麻烦事能马上得以解决。(2 )辨析: would like 与 want 二者都有“想要”的含义,但 would like 较 want 更加委婉。二者后面都可接“名词或不定式”,也可接“名词+不定式”的结构, would like 在口语中常说成“’ d like ”,可适用于所有人称;而 want 则要根据人称和数的变化而变化。在语言表达中,二者大多可以互换使用,但在语气的委婉程度上是有差别,这一点在具体的语言环境中要注意。例如: She wants a cup of coffee. = She ’d like a cup of coffee. 她想要一杯咖啡。 His uncle would like to buy a new car. = His uncle wants to buy a new car. 他叔叔想买辆新车。 My friends want to play er after school. = My friends would like to play er after school. 我的朋友想在放学后踢足球。(3) on vacation 意为“在度假,在休假中”,这主要是美式用法,英国人常用 on holiday. 其中的介词 on 是表示状态、方法等,意思是“进行中,在……中,于……状态”。例如: The Smith family is now on vacation. 史密斯一家正在度假。(也可用