仁爱英语八年级上册语法精讲.doc

免费获取价值万元英语学****软件、图书和 CD 超值大礼包 http://tg. /kecheng QQ: 707526607 仁爱英语八年级上册语法精讲 UNIT 1 Topic 1 语法精讲 be going to +动词原形 1. 表示说话人根据现在已有的迹象, 判断将要或即将发生某种情况。这类句子的主语可以是人, 也可是物。例如: There is going to bea football match in our school tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我们学校将有一场足球赛。(已有告示) I feel think I'm going to die. 我感到难受极了,我想我快不行了。 Look at those black clouds ! It's going to rain. 看看那些乌云!天快要下雨了。 2. 表示主语现在的意图或现已作出的决定, 即打算在最近或将来进行某事。这种意图或决定往往是事先经过考虑的。例如: He isn't going to see his elder brother tomorrow. 他明天不准备去看他哥哥。 Mary is going to bea teacher when she grows up. 玛丽决定长大了当一名教师。 3. 只是单纯地预测未来的事,此时可与 will 互换。例如: I think it is going to/will rain this evening. 我认为今晚要下雨。注意: (1) be going to和 will 在含义和用法上略有不同。 be going to 往往表示事先经过考虑的打算; will 多表示意愿、决心。两者有时不能互换。例如: He is studying hard and is going to try for the exams. 他正努力学****准备参加考试。(不能用 wil l 替换) — Can somebody help me ? ——谁能帮我一下吗? —I will. ——我来。(不能用 be going to 替换) (2 )在 if 之后,通常不用 will 表示预言,但可以用 be going to 表示意图。例如: If you are going to go to the cinema this evening , you'd better take your coat with you. 你若今晚去看电影,最好带着外套。 be going to 也常可以用于主句之中。例如: If you invite Jack , there's going to be trouble. 如果你邀请杰克,那就要惹麻烦了。如果表示将来的意愿, will 可用于条件从句。此时 will 为情态动词。例如: If you will learn to play football , I'll help you. 如果你想学踢足球,我可以帮你。课堂小测 1、 Be careful. The train ____ d. A. e B. C. comes D. ing 2. Look at those clouds. It ___ a __ soon, I'm afraid. 1一套英语单词记忆的革命性教程谷雨单词王彻底摆脱记单词的苦恼,比普通人快 10倍、 20倍记牢英语单词 http:// www . QQ: 285517323 免费获取价值万元英语学****软件、图书和 CD 超值大礼包 http://tg. /kecheng QQ: 707526607 A. is going to rain B. is raining C. will rain D. won't rain 3. The radio says it ____ c __ the day after tomorrow. A. is going to snow B. is snowing C. will snow D. snows ___ he _____ some shopping tomorrow afternoon ? A. Will … does B. is going to do C. is… doing D. Shall … do UNIT 1 Topic 2 语法精讲 1一套英语单词记忆的革命性教程谷雨单词王彻底摆脱记单词的苦恼,比普通人快 10倍、 20倍记牢英语单词 http:// www . QQ: 285517323 免费获取价值万元英语学****软件、图书和 CD 超值大礼包 http://tg. /kecheng QQ: 707526607 UNIT 1 Topic 3 语法精讲免费获取价值万元