对外经济贸易大学 2006 年语言学考研真题考试科目:专业英语 Section One Multiple Choice Questions ( 15points ) ( 1) Virtually every sentence that a person utters or understands isa brand-bination of words, appearing for the first time in the history of the universe. Therefore, a language cannot bea repertoire of responses; the brain must contain a recipe or program that can build an unlimited set of sentences out ofa finite list of words. That program may be called a _______grammar. It should benot confused with ____or____ grammars that are just guides to the etiquette of written prose. a) Proscriptive-teaching-mental b) Mental-prescriptive-descriptive c) Teaching- descriptive-mental d) Mental-teaching- descriptive ( 2) The consonant [ s] in the word “ smile ” can be described as: a) voiceless oral alveolar fricative b) voiceless nasal bilabial liquid c) voiced oral alveolar plosive d) voiced oral bilabial fricative ( 3) Which of the following isnot a minimal pair? a) [li:f] [fi:l] b) [sip] [zip] c) [sai] [sei] d) [leit] [feit] ( 4) Which of the following words is formed by the process of blending? a) WTO b) Motel c) Bookshelf d) red-faced ( 5) Determine which of the following description is the symptom of Wernicke ’s aphasia? a) The patients are often referred to as agrammatic because of their particular problems with syntax, especially, with damage to the frontal cortex. b)These patients produce ordinar
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