江苏省西亭高级中学高中英语《Module8 Unit3 The world of colours and light 语法导学案1.doc

江苏省西亭高级中学高中英语《 Module8 Unit3 The world of colours and light 语法导学案 1 Inversation( 倒装句) arm-up II. 倒装句分为两种,部分倒装和全部倒装部分倒装将谓语的一部分提到主语之前全部倒装将谓语的全部提到主语之前 A. 部分倒装: 1. 句首状语为否定副词或半否定副词的句子这类词或短语主要有:not, no, never, neithe r, nor, few, little, seldom, rarely, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, not only, in no way, at no time, 等 He did not like the painting. Neither did I. Never in my life have I seen such wonderful pictures. Not a word did he say about his visit to the art museum. At no time during the tour was I bored. Hardly had I got to Amsterdam when it began to snow. 如果上述否定副词出现在强调句型中的前半部分,不用倒装: It was not until he went abroad that he know the truth of the fact. 若 hardly, scarcely 后接 any, ever, at all 时,意义类似 almost no/ not/ never (几乎不、从不) ,则无须倒装。 Hardly any people having been invited went there. ① Hardly __C __ the airport when the plane took off. had arrived at B. had I arrived C. had I reached had got to ②— Have you ever seen anything like that before? — No, ___ C ___ anything like that before. never have seenB. never I have seenC. never have I seenD. I have seen ③ She is not fond of cooking, ___ B _____ I. A. so am B. nor am C. neither D. nor do 2. only + 状语放在句首, 要部分倒装。 Only by this means is it possible to explain it. ( 介词短语) Only then did I realize the importance of math. ( 副词) Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. (从句)④ Only in this