中国产品出口竞争力外文翻译文献.docx

中国产品出口竞争力外文翻译文献( 文档含英文原文和中文翻译) China’sCompetitivePerforman ce:AThreatToEastAsianManufacturedExports? The reisg rowingconce rninSou theastandEastAsiaabout pe titive th reatposedbyChina’sbu rgeoningexpor ts,exace rba tedbyi ession to theWT th reatisnotconfined tolab or- in te nsivep roduc tsbutspans thewhole tec hnologicalandskill thesame time,Chi naisrapidlyraisingi tsim por tsf rom the region,anditisnotclearw he theri tsbu rgeoningex por tswilldamagei tsneighbo the dimensionsofChina’scompe ti tive th reatin the19 90s,benchma petitiveper fo rm anceby technologyandma rke t,andfinds thatma rketsha relossesa resofarmainlyinlow technologyp roduc ts,wi thJapa nbeing themostvulne rablema rke rketsha rechangesa ndhigh light pro ductg roups thata redi rec tlyorindi rec tlyexp osed peti ti ve th nei ntra - regional tra deandfi nd thatChinaandi tsneigh bo rs a reraisinghigh technologyexp orts in ta ndem: the na tu reof the -1- in te rnationalp roduc tionsys temsinvolvedlead plemen tarily ra ther than c onf ron thusac tingasanengineofexportg row th fori tsneighbo rs in te rm sofdi rect tra , thi swillchangeasChinamovesup thevalue chainand takeson theac tivities thathavedrivenEastAsianexportg row th. Intr odu ction Co nce rnaboutChina’scompe ti tive th reatiswidesp read(indevelopede conomieslikeUSaswellasdevelopingoneslikeMexico),butiss tro ngestin Ea stan dSou ’sbu rgeoningexp orts –backedbycheapandp roduc tiv elabor,ala rges tockof technicalman power,hugeanddive rsifiedindus trials ec tor,a ttra c tiveness to fo reigninves to rs,p ragma ticuseofindus trialpolicy,and, now,f ess toworldma rke tsunderWTO–lead toapocaly pti cvisionsof ost thre a tening to neighb ors that relyprimarilyo nlowwages for theirexportadvan ,asitupgradesi tsexp ort s tru c tu re, themo readvancedeconomies(Singapo re,HongKong,Ko reaandTaiwan) also fear for pe ti