九年级下册英语知识点2017.doc

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九年级下册英语知识点2017

下列句子可以证明：
① I have a Japanese car.
② The auditorium holds 3000 people.
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九年级下册英语知识点2017

下列句子可以证明：
① I have a Japanese car.
② The auditorium holds 3000 people.
③ This coat does not fit you.
④ Jane resembles her mother.
⑤ Tom jumped the queue.
⑥ I wish you would mind your business.
⑦ Such an idea has just crossed my mind.
此外，有些及物动词虽以主动语态出现，却具有被动含义，故不宜再转变为被动语态。其实，也不能变，因为这些动词后面没有宾语。例如：
⑧ This new knife cuts well.
⑨ Nylon shirts wash easily.
⑩ Jason's books sell quickly.
11. This type of ball pens writes in two colours.
12. The note reads as follows : "……"
另有些动词，虽有主动语态，但却常以被动形式出现，以便更加符合动词惯用法。例如：
13. The train is scheduled to leave at 8pm.
14. All are supposed to come to the meeting on time.
15. The case was reported to the police.
13到15的主动语态为下，但却少见：
*The railway officer schedules the train to leave at 8pm.
*The director supposes all to come to the meeting on time.
*Someone reported the case to the police.
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最后还有一种情形，就是相当多动词出现在“be + 过去分词” 的结构里。看上去，它们像是被动语态;实际上，并没有被动的含义。更有趣的是，这些“be”后头的过去分词(the past participle )已经渐渐转化为形容词，充当“be”和其他接击动词(linking verbs)的