研究生课程考核试卷(适用于课程论文、提交报告) 科目: 水资源保护与利用技术教师: 姜文超专业: 环境工程领域类别: 专业型上课时间: 20 15年 10月至 20 15年 12月考生成绩: 卷面成绩平时成绩课程综合成绩阅卷评语: 阅卷教师(签名) 我国水环境管理体制现存问题及改革建议 Existing Problems and Suggestions of Water Environmental Administrative System of China 摘要目前, 我国水污染问题严重, 并威胁着我国经济社会的可持续发展, 对人民群众的生活质量和身体健康造成了严重的不良影响。构建完善的水环境管理体制, 增强水污染治理工作的体制保障十分重要。本文首先提出了我国水环境管理体制方面的主要问题, 接着分析各问题的成因, 最后着重从中央与地方之间, 政府之间, 部门之间, 政府与公众之间, 提出改革建议。通过在各个方面的努力,我国终将会破除水环境管理体制障碍,改善我国的水环境。关键词水污染治理水环境管理体制体制完善 Abstract At present, China is confronted with a severe challenge on issue of water pollution. water pollution have threatened the sustainable development of economy and society and also have badly harmful effect on people ’s health and life quality. It's essential to construct an excellent water environmental administrative system and provide a guarantee of environment protection. In the first part of this paper, the main problems of water environment management were revealed. The second part involves the analysis of the causes of the problem. In the end, some suggestions were given according to those relationships: central government and local government ,government and government, department and department, government and public. We would break the barrier in water environment management and improve our water environment through all these efforts. Keywords Water pollution control Water environmental administrative system S