（昆明专版）中考英语满分特训方案 第一部分 语法专题研究 专题二 代词课件.ppt

第一部分语法专题研究专题二代词 1 ?考点一人称代词、物主代词、反身代词?考点二普通不定代词?考点三复合不定代词?考点四指示代词与疑问代词 2 考点一人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 1. Their parents usually send ______to take part in interesting outdoor activities at weekends. (they) 考点抢测Ⅰ.词汇运用【解析】句意:在周末,他们的父母通常送他们去参加有趣的户外活动。由动词 send 可知此处应填 they 的宾格形式 them 。 them 3 2. Jane is old enough to dress _______. (she) 【解析】句意: Jane 足够大了,她可以自己穿衣服。分析句子可知此处表达“自己穿衣服”。应用 dress oneself 。由于主语是“ Jane ”,故填 she 的反身代词 herself 。 herself 4 3. I have many pen pals. Some of _____ are from foreign countries. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their Ⅱ.单项填空【解析】考查人称代词宾格。句意:我有很多笔友。_____ 中的一些来自外国。 they 人称代词主格; them 人称代词宾格; themselves 反身代词; their 形容词性物主代词。分析可知所选词在句中作 of的宾语。故选 B。 5 4. — Are those books _______? — No, they are not mine. They belong to ______. A. your; her B. yours; her C. your; hers D. yours; she 【解析】考查人称代词的用法。句意“那些书是______ ?”“不, 不是我的。它们是______ ”。第一空应该用名词性物主代词,第二空在介词后要用宾格形式,故选 B。 6 5. Lost in Thailand is a very essful comedy. It ’ s ______ favorite movie. A. me B. mine C. I D. my 【解析】考查人称代词的用法。句意: 《泰囧》是一部非常成功的喜剧,它是______ 最喜欢的电影。此处修饰名词 movie ,故要用形容词性物主代词,故选D。 7 满分点拨 1. 人称代词、物主代词与反身代词一览表各人称的不同代词形式(考查 7次)类别人称人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第一人称单数 I me my mine myself 复数 we us our ours ourselves 第二人称单数 you you your yours yourself 复数 you you your yours yourselves 8 类别人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第三人称单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数 they them their theirs themselves 人称9 2. 人称代词的用法(1)人称代词的主格在句中作主语,宾格在句中作宾语,用在动词或介词后,也可作表语用在系动词之后。如: We have never been abroad. 我们从未出过国。(主语) Can you look after her while I ’ m away? 我不在时,你能照看一下她吗?(介词之后) Let ’ s go and find him . 让我们去找他。(动词之后) 10