（昆明专版）中考英语满分特训方案 第一部分 语法专题研究 专题十二 动词的语态课件.ppt

第一部分语法专题研究专题十二动词的语态 1?考点一动词的语态 2 考点一动词语态 1. Don ’ t worry. Your package _____ here until e back, please enjoy shopping here. A. will keep B. keeps C. can be kept D. kept 考点抢测单项填空 3 【解析】考查情态动词的被动语态。句意:不要担心,你的包_______ 这儿直到你回来,请愉快地在这里购物。 will keep 一般将来时; keeps 一般现在时; can be kept 情态动词的被动语态; kept 一般过去时。此处应该是包被保存, 应使用被动语态,故选 C。 4 2. Textbooks for junior students _____ for free in most areas of China. A. Provide B. provided C. are provided D. are providing 5 【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意: 在中国大部分地区,中学课本被免费______ 。 provide 动词原形; provided 动词的过去式或过去分词; are provided 一般现在时的被动语态。 are providing 现在进行时。根据句意,课本应该是被提供,故选 C。 6 3. — A talk on American culture _____ in the school hall yesterday afternoon. — It’ s a pity. I missed it. A. gave B. was given C. has given D. is given 7 【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意“昨天下午,一场关于美国文化的演讲在学校大厅______ 。”“真遗憾,我错过了。”gave 一般过去时; was given 一般过去时的被动语态; has given 现在完成时; is given 一般现在时的被动语态。根据时间状语“ yesterday afternoon ”可知为一般过去时态,又因演讲是被给予,用被动语态,故选 B。 8 4. Don ’ t worry. You _____ plenty of time to work it out. A. will give B. have given C. will be given D. are giving 【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意:不要担心,你______ 很多时间去解决它。 will give 一般将来时; have given 现在完成时; will be given 一般将来时的被动语态; are giving 现在进行时。时间应该是被给予,用被动语态,故选 C。 9 5. — Your T-shirt looks cool! Is it new? — Yes, it ____ by my father yesterday. I like it very much. A. sold B. bought C. was sold D. was bought 10