（课标版）中考英语满分特训方案 第一部分 语法专题研究 专题二 代词课件.ppt

第一部分语法专题研究专题二代词 1 ?考点一人称代词、物主代词、反身代词考点抢测满分点拨?考点二普通不定代词考点抢测满分点拨?考点三 order 的用法考点抢测满分点拨?考点四辨析 some 和 any 考点抢测满分点拨 2 took ____ an entire week to finish painting the home.(we) 【解析】句意:我们花费了整整一周的时间才把房子粉刷好。空格处在动词 took 后面,故要用 we 的宾格形式 us。考点一人称代词、物主代词、反身代词考点抢测Ⅰ.词汇运用 us 3 can ’ t express _______ in good English now, but I ’ ll try my best to improve.(I) 【解析】句意:我现在还不能很好地用英语来表达我的观点,但我会努力提高自己的。 express myself 意为表达我自己的观点,故填 myself 。 myself 4 Ⅱ. 单项填空 man called his professor for help because he couldn ’ t solve the problem by_____ . A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 【解析】考查反身代词辨析。句意:他向他的导师求助,因为_______ 不能解决这个问题。 herself 她自己; himself 他自己; yourself 你自己; themselves 他们自己。主语为 the man, 故后面用 himself ,故选 B。 5 2.— My pen doesn ’ t work. May I borrow ______, Kate? — Sorry, I ’ m using it now. A. hers B. his C. yours D. mine 【解析】考查人称代词的用法。句意“我的笔坏了, 我能借______ 吗,凯特? ”“不好意思,我正用着呢。”此处在动词 borrow 后面,要用名词性物主代词来做一个名词成分,根据语境,故选 C。 6 满分点拨 、物主代词与反身代词一览表各人称的不同代词形式(考查 6次) 类别人称人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第一人称单数 I me my mine myself 复数 we us our ours ourselves 第二人称单数 you you your yours yourself 复数 you you your yours yourselves 7 类别人称人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第三人称单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数 they them their theirs themselves 8 2. 人称代词的用法(1)人称代词的主格在句中作主语,宾格在句中作宾语,用在动词或介词后,也可作表语用在系动词之后。如: We have never been abroad. 我们从未出过国。(主语) 9 Can you look after her while I ’ m away? 我不在时,你能照看一下她吗?(介词之后) Let ’ s go and find him. 让我们去找他。(动词之后) — Who ’ s the boy in the photo? 照片中的男孩是谁? — It’ s me. 是我。(表语) 10