【名师一号】高中英语 unit7 grammar随堂演练1 北师大版必修3.doc

【名师一号】 2014-2015 学年高中英语 Unit7 Grammar 随堂演练 1 北师大版必修 3 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空( 不多于 3 个单词) 1. The goals ________ Peter had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him. 答案与解析 for which 根据句子结构, “ Peter had fought all his life ”是定语从句修饰主语 the goals, 从句中谓语动词 fought 后必须与介词 for 搭配,所以用 for w hich 。 2. The reason ________ I can'e is that I have to prepare for ing exam. 答案与解析 why/for which 根据句意,空缺处为一表示原因的关系副词修饰先行词 the reason ,所以用 why/for which 。 3. I'll never forget the days ________ I learn hard in my senior high school, ________ changed my whole life. 答案与解析 when/in which; which 句意:我永远不会忘记在高中艰苦学****的日子, 它改变了我的整个人生。第一空是 days 作先行词,关系词在从句中作状语,用 when 或 in which 。第二空为非限性定语从句,用 which 引导。 4. Perhaps the day e ________ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities. 答案与解析 when 关系副词 when 引导定语从句修饰先行词 the day ,同时在从句中充当时间状语。 5. The expressway ________ which we drive to work is always crowded. 答案与解析 on 分析句子结构,空缺处缺引导定语从句的关系词,修饰先行词 the expressway ,根据句意,关系词 which 前必须加介词 on。 am grateful to him for that advice, ________ I owe all my suc cess. 答案与解析 to whi ch 定语从句中谓语动词 owe 后面必须搭配介词 to ,所以用 to which 。 7. Suzhou, ________ we spent last spring, is one of the most beautiful cities in China. 答案与解析 where 非限制性定语从句,由关系副词 where 引导。 8. In the end, it was Becky ________ he turned for a gentle word and a smile. 答案与解析 to whom 先行词是人 Becky ,在从句中作介词 to 的宾语, he turned to Becky ,故填 to whom 。 9. The audience, most of ______