外研社高一必修一1-3单元复习.doc

1 第一单元知识总结( be) enthusiastic about (doing) 对(做)……狂热/痴迷/迷恋 Eg. you don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea. be amazed at/by/that 时……大为惊奇 be amazed todo sth 因做某事而感到晾奇 much to one's amazement 令差人(非常)惊讶的是 in amazement 惊讶地 on her face suggested that she was___when she heard the news A amazing;amazed B amazed;amazing C amazed, amazed D amazing; amazing 2. 用这种方法: with this method/ by this means/in this way/in this manner( 注意介词的差别) Eg. Only with this _____can you solve the problem. A. way B. means D method 3. 【辨析】 that,one,ones,the one 与 the ones(those) 替代词辨析例句 that 用来代替前面出现的表特指的单数可数名或不可数名词,相当于“ the 十单数可数名词/不可数名词”,后面常常有后置定语 The weather here is different from that in Beijing 这里的天气和北京的不一样。 it 用来指代上文中的同一个人或物, 可做作主语、宾语 I bought a pen and it cost me ten dollar. 我要一支钢笔,这花了我 10 美元。 one 用来代替前面出现的单数名词, 是泛指概念,相当于“ a/an+ 单数名词”,前常有形容词修饰 I've lost my pen. I'm going to buy a new one tomorrow 我把 1 钢笔丢了。我打算明天再买一-只新的。 ones 用来代替前面出现的复数名词, 是泛指概念,是 one 的复数形式 He likes American novels, especially me 20th century ones. 他喜欢美国小说, 尤其是 20 世纪的小说。 the one 用来代替前面特指的单数名词, 有时可用 that 代替(尤其在有后置定语的情况下) I like the book, the one which lies on the left. 我喜欢那本书,左边的那本。 the ones (those) 用来代替前面特指的复数名词, 有时可用 those 代替(尤其在有后置定语的情况下)1 want tobuy some apples. The ones that look fresh 我想买些苹果,看起来艰新鲜的那些。 Eg. To her joy,Della earned first the trust of her students and then____from her colleagues 2 A. that Bone C ones D those introduce oneself: 介绍某人自己 introduce A to B:把 A介绍给 B introduce sb to sth: 使某人了解某物 introduce sth into: 把某事物传入/引入 first_____into the market. these products enjoyed a great ess A introducing B introduced D being introduced 倍数的表示方法: (l)A is+ 倍数一 as十 adj (bill. , high .)+ asB Their garden is three Limes as big as ours 他们的花园是我们的三倍大。(2)A is+ 倍数+比较缎(bigger. longer, wider . higher . deeper, weightier)+ than B Their garden is three times bigger than ours. 他们的花园是我们的三倍大。(3)A is十倍数+the size / length / width/height/depth/weight+ ofB Their