八年级英语上册 unit 1 where did you go on vacation？单元知识归纳 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ? 单元知识目标突破词汇 Section A anyone pron . 任何人→ P3 Section B feel like 给……的感觉; 感受到→ P10 quite a few 相当多; 不少→ P3 building n .建筑物;房子→ P10 wonder v. 想知道;琢磨→ P11 most adj ., adv .& pron . 最多;大多数→ P4 difference n. 差别;差异→ P11 wait v.&;等候→ P12 seem v. 好像;似乎; 看来→ P4 because of 因为→ P12 bored adj . 厌倦的; 烦闷的→ P5 below prep .& adv .在……下面;到……下面→ P13 Section B activity n. 活动→ P9 enough adj .足够的;充足的; 充分的→ P13 decide v. 决定; 选定→ P9 try v.&n. 尝试;设法;努力→ P9 dislike v.&n. 不喜爱;厌恶→ P14 把握句型 felt like I was a bird. 我感觉像是一只鸟。 feel like 后接的是宾语从句。 wonder what life was like here in the past. 我很想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。注意 wonder 的用法。 3. What a difference a day makes! 一天的差别有多大! 注意感叹句。 4. And because of the bad weather , we couldn't see anything below. 因为这恶劣天气, 我们看不到下面的任何景色。注意 because of 的运用。熟悉语法学****不定代词的用法。规则动词和不规则动词的过去式。学会交际学会询问度假情况的交际用语。写作练笔记叙假期发生的事情。课文翻译 Section A 2d Rick : Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen : Hi, Rick. Yes ,I was on vacation last month. Rick : Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen : Yes ,I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick : Wow ! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen : Yes ,I did. It was wonderful ! ① We took quite a few photos there . What about you ? Did you do anything special last month? Rick : Not really. ②I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax ., 里克:你好,海伦。很长时间没有见面了。海伦:你好,里克。是的,我上个月在度假。里克:噢,你去了什么有趣的地方吗? 海伦:是的,我和我家人去了贵州。里克:哇!你看到黄果树瀑布了吗? 海伦: 是的, 看到了。太壮观了! 我们在那儿拍了许多照片。你呢?上个月你做了什么特殊的事情吗? 里克:没有。大多数时间我只是待在家中读书、休息。知识详解 1. Did you go with anyone ?你和别人去的吗? 【解读】 anyone pron. 任何人,它是复合不定代词。可用于肯定句。 Anyone e here to have the party. 任何人都可以来这儿参加宴会。【拓展】(1) 表示“某人”,常用于否定句、疑问句及条件句。(2) 用作主语, 谓语动词用单数; 若需用代词代替, 可用单数 he, him 或复数 they , the m 均可。(3) 被形容词修饰时,形容词应置于其后。 I can do it if anybody can. 如果有谁能干这事,我也能。 If es , ask him (them) to wait. 要是有人来,让他( 他们) 等着。 Did you see anyone interesting? 你见过有趣的人吗? 【例 1】 Can ______ think ofa way to get money? A. someone B. any one C. some oneD. anyone 点拨: 本句是一般疑问句,故排除 A、C 两项; any one 后接 of 短语,故也排除。句意为