新视野大学英语1 unit 5单词.doc

新视野大学英语 1 unit 5 单词 unit05_newwords A| |<1>AIDS |n. |[U] Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome | 获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病) |@ |<2>acquire |vt. |get or gain sth. | 获得|@ |<3>immune |a. |1. safe from a disease or illness | 免疫的||| |2. not affected by sth. | 不受影响的| |<4>deficiency |n. |[C, U] the state of having none or not enough of| 不足;缺乏|★|<5>syndrome |n. |[C] an illness which consists of a set of physical or mental problems | 综合征| |<6>diagnose |vt. |find out what illness sb. has by examining them | 诊断|@ |<7>infect |vt. |1. cause sb. to have a disease | 感染||| |2. affect; influence | 影响;感染| |<8>HIV |n. |[U] human immunodeficiency virus | 艾滋病病毒,人体免疫缺陷病毒| |<9>virus |n. |1. [C] a living thing which can cause a disease | 病毒||| |2. [C] a program that enters puter and destroys information | 计算机病毒| |<10>rural |a. |of or like the countryside | 农村的;乡村的|@ |<11>constitute |vt. |make up; form | 组成,构成| |<12>segment |n. |[C] a part of sth. | 部分| |<13>alarm |vt. |cause sudden fear or worry | 使惊恐, 使担心|| |n. |1. [U] sudden fear and worry | 惊慌||| |2. [C] a piece of equipment that warns people about danger, the time, etc. | 报警器;闹钟| |<14> <em>alarming</em> |a. |frightening or worrying | 令人惊恐的;令人担心的| |<15>federal |a. || 联邦的,联邦制的|@ |<16>implement |vt. |carry out or put certain decisions into practice | 实施,执行| |<anization |n. |(anisation) | ||| |1. [C] a group of people with a special purpose | 组织,机构||| |2. [U] the adjusting or planning of parts so as to form an effective whole | 组织,安排|@ |<18>emerge |vi. |appear e out from somewhere |浮现,出现| |<work |n. |1. [C] a group of people that are connected or work together | 人际关系网,联络网||| |2. [C] a system of lines, wires, roads, etc. that are connected to each other | 网络| |<bat |vt. |take action to stop sth. bad or harmful |与... 斗争|| |n. |[U] fighting, esp. during a war | 战斗|@ |<21>resource |n. |[C] (usu. pl.) sth. that can be used to increase wealth or help achieve sth. | 资源|@ |<22>creative |a. |producing new ideas or things | 创造性的,有创造力的| |<23> <em>creatively</em>