11中国的商业和旅游业.ppt

2010 届中国地理高考复****课件系列 Evaluation only. Evaluation only. Created with Client Profile . Created with Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 10《中国的商业和旅游业》 Evaluation only. Evaluation only. Created with Client Profile . Created with Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 一、中国的商业?1、商业概念: ?专门从事商品买卖的活动,就是商业。商业和贸易是一个意思,有时俗称“做生意”或“做买卖”。?商业分为国内贸易和国际贸易。国际贸易也叫对外贸易。 Evaluation only. Evaluation only. Created with Client Profile . Created with Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2、商业中心的形成?人们进行商品交换的地方就会逐渐发展成为市场,进一步发展成为商业中心,形成城市。我国许多城市就是在商业发展的基础上兴起的。?商业中心的形成应具备两个主要条件: 一是在它周围要有一个比较稳定的商品来源区及销售区,二是要有便利的交通运输条件,便于商品集散。 Evaluation only. Evaluation only. Created with Client Profile . Created with Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Evaluation only. Created with Client Profile . Created with Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ?3、我国主要商业中心?上海是全国最大的商业中心, 北京次之, ?天津、沈阳、武汉、广州、重庆、西安等也是全国重要的商业中心。各省级行政中心也同时是各省区的商业中心。?改革开放以来,国内贸易得到了很大的发展, “十五”期间我国社会消费品零售额逐年增长。 2005 年,全国社会消费品零售总额比上年增长 12 .9%,扣除价格上涨因素,实际增长 12 .0%。 Evaluation only. Evaluation only. Created with Client Profile . Created with Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. “十五”期问我国社会消费品零售总额及增长情况 Evaluation only. Evaluation only. Created with Client Profile . Created with 3.