2014届高三英语语法复习系列讲解：非谓语动词作主语时的主谓一致 Word版含答案.doc

非谓语动词作主语时的主谓一致非谓语动词(主要指不定式或动名词)作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数。如: 1. 动名词作主语 Having tochange trains isasmall inconvenience. 换乘火车多少有些不便。 Being deaf and dumb munication very difficult. 又聋又哑很难与人交往。 Watching the event ontelevision was apoor substitute for actually being there. 从电视上观看那个比赛比现场观看可差远了。 Reading byartificial light isbad for the eyes. 阅读时使用人工照明会损害眼睛。 Writing adictionary isalong and difficult business but we’regetting there. 编写词典是费时费事的工作,但我们一定能成功。 Writing abook was amore difficult job than he’dthought. 写书这工作可比他原来想像的难得多。 2. 不定式作主语 Tosay you were ignorant ofthe rules isnoexcuse. 说自己不知道规则是不能成为藉口的。 How toearn daily bread bymypen was then the problem. 如何靠我的笔维持生计在当时是一难题。 Tohave such aneasy examination paper was agift from the gods. 碰到这样容易的考卷,那是老天爷的恩赐。 Tosay you were ignorant ofthe rules isnoexcuse. 说自己不知道规则是不能成为藉口的。 Tosay that hewas displeased isanunderstatement. 说他不高兴是重事轻说。 Tomove house requires forward planning. 要搬家得先做好计划。 Tohave told mysecret would have given meaway. 要是讲出了我的秘密就是把我自己出卖了。版权所有:高考资源网()