慢性阻塞性肺疾病的护理 毕业论文.doc

南方医科大学***高等教育毕业论文慢性阻塞性肺疾病的护理作者姓名: 专业: 护理学年级: 2015 级专升本 1 摘要目的: 探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病的病因、常见护理诊断及护理措施。方法: 对慢性阻塞性肺疾病病人采取一系列护理措施, 观察治疗效果,总结护理经验。结果: 临床发现选择适合患者的最佳护理措施能有效地减轻患者所出现护理诊断的症状。结论: 在护理过程中, 不断地完善, 总结经验, 以便更好地为更多的患者减轻不适和痛苦,让护理工作越来越完善。关键词慢性阻塞性肺疾病; 病因; 诊断; 措施; 护理 Abstract Objective: Common nursing diagnosis and nursing measures, to explore the etiology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Method: Take a series of nursing measures for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, observed the effect of treatment, to sum up the nursing experience. Result: The clinical findings of the best nursing measures for patients can effectively alleviate the symptoms of patients with nursing diagnosis. Conclusion: In the process of care, continue to improve, sum up experience, to better serve more patients to relieve fort and pain, let the nursing work more and more perfect. Key words : Chronic obstructive , pulmonary , disease , Pathogeny Diagnosis , Measures Nursing 南方医科大学 2015 届本科***高等教育毕业论文(设计) 2 目录 1. 慢性阻塞性肺疾病( COPD )的概述........................................................ 3 2. 病因.............................................................................................................. 3 3. 临床资料...................................................................................................... 4 4. COPD 护理诊断和护理措施........................................................................ 4 气体交换受损...................................................................................... 4 清理呼吸道无效.................................................................................. 5 低效性呼吸型态.................................................................................. 6 活动无耐力.......................................................................................... 6 营养失调.............................................................................................. 6 焦虑.........................................................................................