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新课标人教版选修七Book7 Unit3 Language points.ppt


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Unit 3 Under the sea Unit 3 Under the sea ( Language points ) ? Learning goals: ?1. To learn the useful expressions and sentence structures in the reading. ?2. To enable students to use language points both orally and in written forms. Preview: Important sentences in the passage: 1那个时期,虎鲸帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。 When 引起定语从句,修饰。翻译--有一段时期,他上学经常迟到。 2 在当时我只认为是个故事罢了,但后来我亲眼见过好多次。他目击了一起残忍的***事件。 witness It was a time when the killer, or killers as they -- a time There was a time when he was ofen late for school. I thought ,at that time,that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times. He has been (a) witness to a terrible murder. 3在我到达捕鲸场的那个下午, 正当我准备膳宿时, 我听到一声巨响从海湾传来。 as 强调主从句中谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生。从句表示“随时间推移”连词能用 as, 不用 when 或 while 。日子一天天过去, 天气越变越坏。 On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was sorting out my modation, I heard a loud ing from the bay. As the day went on, the weather got worse. 4我们及时赶到岸边, 看到对面一个庞大的动物猛力跃出水面, 然后又坠落到水面 opposite 是介词,在……对面。如: 讨论的时候,他坐在玛丽安的对面。 opposite 也可以作形容词,表示“相对的;相反的”,如: on the opposite side of the street 在街的对面朝相反的方向行驶 throw cold water on 泼冷水 throw off 抛弃,摆脱 throw away 浪费,拒绝 throw down 打倒,推翻 throw up 呕吐 We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again. He sat opposite to Marion during the discussion. driving in the opposite direction 5 这是宣告捕鲸马上开始的呼声. be about to do 即将,将要我正要去睡觉,这时我听到有人敲门。 This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt. I was about to go to bed when I heard someone knock at the door. 6而其他那些虎鲸,则阻止它潜入水中或是逃到海里去。 flee v. flee to 逃往 flee(from )逃离在内战期间,成千上万的人逃离这个国家. And those others are stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea. 逃跑 During the civil war, thousands of people fled the country. 7我低头朝水中看去,看到老汤姆正在船边游着,为我们引路。 swimming by the boat 在句中作宾语补足语, 与宾语 Old Tom 存在逻辑上的主谓头系。我看见杰克正在穿过街道。 I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat, showing us the w

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