新人教英语词汇句型复习课件必修2_Unit_1_Cultural_relics.ppt

共 99 页1 考点探究互动探究·能力备考Ⅰ.词汇短语过关 1. survive vt. 在……之后仍然生存;逃生;比……活得长 vi. 活下来;幸存 survival n. 存活,幸存 survivor n. 幸存者 survive sb. (by) 比某人活得长(几年) survive sth. 幸免于某事 survive on sth. 靠……存活下来 survive from sth. 从……存活下来;流传下来共 99 页2 2. design n .设计;图案;构思 vt. 设计;计划;构思 by design = on purpose 有意,故意 have designs on/upon sth. (money/life) 图谋(钱、生命等) be designed for sb./sth. be designed to do sth. be designed as sth. 为某目的或用途而制造或计划共 99 页3 3. fancy adj. 奇怪的;异样的 vt. 想象;设想;爱好 ;幻想;爱好 fancy oneself (as sth.) 自命不凡;自负 fancy + n.+ (to be)/as + n. 认为……是…… fancy (one's) doing 想象(某人)做某事 have a fancy for 爱好 catch/take one's fancy 合某人的心意;吸引某人 take a fancy to sb./sth. 喜欢上/爱上某人/某物共 99 页4 Just fancy! [ 口]想想看!奇怪! Fancy (that)! 真想不到!真奇怪! fancy dress/clothes 奇装异服共 99 页5 [绕口令]Fancy Nancy did not fancy doing fancy work. But fancy Nancy's fancy auntie did fancy Nancy doing fancy work. 可爱的南希没有想象到能做出出色的工作,而可爱的南希的漂亮的姑姑的确想象到南希做出了出色的工作。共 99 页6 [即学即练 3](1)Do you __________________this evening ?今晚你想不想出去? (2)She _________________________ a famous actress. 她自以为是个有名的演员。(3)She ________________ she was being followed. 她觉得好像自己被跟踪了。 fancy going out fancied herself(as/to be) fancied that 提示: fancy 用做动词,有时用于祈使句,表示惊奇,不相信,震惊等,后加名词、代词、动名词等做宾语,如 Fancy meeting you here !想不到在这儿遇见你! 共 99 页7 4. doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑 vt. 怀疑;不信 doubtful adj. 怀疑的 beyond/out of doubt 毫无疑问地;确实地 in doubt 不肯定;不确定 no doubt 无疑地;很可能 without doubt 无疑地;确实地 I don't doubt that... 我确信……共 99 页8 I doubt whether (if) . ..我怀疑是否…… There is no doubt that - clause about... 毫无疑问……注意: doubt 在肯定句中用 whether 或 if引导从句,但在疑问句和否定句中用 that 引导从句。共 99 页9 5. worth prep. 值得的;相当于……的价值 ;作用 adj. 值钱的 be worth + n.“值……”(仅限于少数表示钱数或某种代价的比喻性名词) be (well) worth doing “(很)值得做”(用 well 修饰; 用动名词的主动式表示被动含义) be worthyof + n. of+ being done 值得做某事共 99 页 10 to be done It is worthwhileto do sth. doing sth. 做某事是值得的另外: worthy 可用做前置定语,表示“有价值的;可敬的”, 而 worth 不能做前置定语。如: a worthy gentleman 一位可敬的绅士。