Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific(亚太地区的腐败犯罪).pdf

ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative
The Criminalisation of Bribery in Asia for Asia and the Pacific
and the Pacific
Criminalisation is a ponent of all international anti-corruption instruments. The Criminalisation of
For example, the OECD Convention bating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials
in International Business Transactions (Anti-Bribery Convention) and the UN Convention
Bribery in Asia and the
against Corruption (UNCAC) both require States Parties to enact specific criminal FOURTH
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offences on bribery. The Asian Development Bank (ADB)/Organisation for Economic SECOND
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Co-operation and Development (OECD) Anti-Corruption Initiative’s Action mits FOURTH
Pacific FIFTH
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countries to ensure “the existence of legislation with dissuasive sanctions which THIRD
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effectively and bat the offence of bribery of public officials”. FIRST
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However, criminalisation can be a challenging task, as experienced by many countries FOURTH
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party to the Anti-Bribery Convention. With this in mind, the Initiative decided to conduct CORRUPTION GOVERNANCEFOURTH FIFTH FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH FIFTH FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH FIFTH FIRST

CRIMINALISATION
a thematic review on the criminalisation of bribery offences under the UNCAC. Drawing GOVERNANCE CORRUPTION
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on the experience of the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention’s monitoring mechanism, the CORRUPTION CRIMINALISATION
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review focuses on each member’s implementation of UNCAC Articles 15, 16 and 26 GOVERNANCE CORRUPTION CRIMINALISATION
CRIMINALISATION CORRUPTION GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE CORRUPTION CRIMINALI
(domestic and foreign bribery by natural and legal persons). The review also identifies CRIMI