17名词性从句考点陷阱题.doc

名词性从句考点
◆典型陷阱题分析◆
1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant.（精品文档请下载）
A。
【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。
【分析】此题最正确答案为D。首先可以排除A和C,因为空格处实为一个宾语从句，所以不能用疑问句词序。另一方面，但按英语****惯,当用于指代身份不明的人时，要用代词it，而不用 he 或she等。比较以下两句：（精品文档请下载）
Mr Smith is at the door。 He wants to see you. 史密斯先生在门口，他想见你。（精品文档请下载）
Someone is at the door. It may be the postman。 有个人在门口，可能是邮递员。（精品文档请下载）
第一句因前面指明了是 Mr Smith,所以后面用代词 he；而第二句因前面用的是不定代词 someone,说明此人身份尚不明确，故其后用了代词 it 来指代.（精品文档请下载）
6. Don’t you know， my dear friend， ______ it is your money not you that she loves? （精品文档请下载）
A. who B。 which
C。 that D。 what
【陷阱】此题容易误选 A或B：选 A 的同学认为这是指人的，故用who；选B的同学认为这是非限制性定语从句,两者都是误认为这是定语从句(注意没有先行词)。（精品文档请下载）
【分析】,用作动词 know 的宾语，它只是被句中的插入语 my dear friend 隔开罢了。请做以下试题(答案均为C）：（精品文档请下载）
(1） Everyone knows， perhaps except you， _______ your girl—friend is a cheat。（精品文档请下载）
A。 who B。 which
C。 that D. what
(2） I think, though I could be mistaken, ______ she liked me.（精品文档请下载）
A. who B。 which
C。 that D。 what
(3) He told me the news, believe it or not， ______ he had earned ＄1 000 in a single day。（精品文档请下载）
A. that B。 which
C. as D。 because
前面两题 that 引导宾语从句,后面一题 that同位语从句（修饰the news)。
◆精编陷阱题训练◆
1. They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.（精品文档请下载）
A。 it B。 which
C。 that D。 what
2。 Patience is a kind of quality - and that is ___A___ it takes to do anything well.（精品文档请下载）
A。 what B。 which
C. which D. how
3。 It has come to my notice _______ some of you have missed classes。（精品文档请下载）
A. what B。 which
C。 that D。 when
4. “What were you trying to prove to the police?" “___ I was last night。" （精品文档请下载）
A. That B。 When
C. Where D. What
5。 Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is ______ he can't enjoy while living in big cities。（精品文档请下载）
A。 that B。 why
C。 where D。 what
6。 It is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today. （精品文档请下载）
A. that B