Investigation of V-Defects and embedded inclusions in InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells grown by anic chemical vapor deposition on (0001) sapphire
We have examined the nature of V-defects and inclusions(夹杂物) embedded within these defects by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (SEM)/cathodoluminescence (CL) in InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells (MQWs). To date, indium distribution nonuniformity in the well or GaN barrier growth temperature have been identified as the main factors responsible for the V-defect occurrence and propagation. plicating the matter, inclusions embedded within V-defects originating at the first InGaN-to-GaN interface have been observed under certain growth conditions. Our AFM and high-resolution SEM/CL findings provide evidence that some V-defects occur merely as direct results of barrier temperature growth, and that there are additional V-defects associated with In-rich regions, which act as sinks for further indium segregation during the MQW growth
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