优秀体操运动员各单项竞技能力主导因素的特征研究.pdf第 29 卷第 11 期北京体育大学学报 VoI .29 No .11 2006 年 11 月 JournaI of Beijing Sport University Nov .2006 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 优秀体操运动员各单项竞技能力主导因素的特征研究 李云1,曹永臻2 (1 . 河海大学体育系,江苏南京 210098;2 . 华东交通大学体育学院,江西南昌 330013) 摘要:运用专家访谈法、问卷调查法、文献资料法、观察法、和比较分析法对优秀体操运动员各单项竞技能 力主导因素的特征进行了研究。结果表明:现代体操各单项的关键技术对竞技能力主导因素的发展提出了 更高的要求,优秀体操运动员诸项竞技能力主导因素也随之呈现出新的特征。 关键词:优秀体操运动员;单项;竞技能力;主导因素;特征 中图分类号:G832 .1 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1007 - 3612(2006)11 - 1563 - 03 Research on the Characteristics of Dominant Factors of Gymnastics Individual Event petitive Abilities LI Yun1 ,CAO Yong-zhen2 (1 . Department of PhysicaI Education,Hehai University,Nanjing 210098,Jiangsu China; 2 . Institute of PhysicaI Education,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang 330013,Jiangxi China) Abstract:The characteristics of dominant factors of gymnastics individuaI event petitive abiIities are studied by using the methods of expert’s interview,guestionnaire investigation,documentary data,video observation parative anaIysis . The resuIts show that the key technigues of modern gymnastics individuaI event put forward higher reguirements to the deveIopment petitive abiIities’dominant factors,and the deveIopment of gymnastics individuaI event eIites ac- cording to present new characteristics . Key words:gymnastics eIite;individuaI petitive abiIity;dominant factors;characte