一般过去时复习课件1(2).ppt

时态复****一)
1、一般过去时
2、现在完成时
3、二者之间的考点区别
一般过去时
知识结构
一般过去时
构成
用法
常用时间
动词的过去式

间发生的动作或
存在的状态。

反复发生的动作。
yesterday
last night
in 1990
two days ago等
构成规则
例词
1. 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed look looked
play played
start started
2. 结尾是 e 的动词加-d live lived
hope hoped
use used
3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读
闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字
母,再加-ed
stop stopped
plan planned
trip tripped
4. 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,
先变“y”为“i”再加-ed
study studied
carry carried
规则动词过去式的构成
用法
。
He was here yesterday.
I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.
My father was at work yesterday afternoon.
Did you have a good time last summer?
。
My father often went to work by bus last year.
When I was a child, I often listened to music.
常用时间
常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:
yesterday
yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…)
last night (week, month, year…)
two days ago, a week ago, three years ago…
in 1990, (in 1998…)
PRACTISE
改写句子:
1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)
Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.
2、He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句)
______ he _____ ______ meat in the fridge?
3、She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ _____ she _____ there?
4、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)
_____ there _____ orange in the cup?
didn’t do
Did find any

How long did stay
Was any
you ____(remember) to buy the oranges?
______(invent) puter.
_____(go) to the cinema last night. The film
______(be) very good.
time _____ you ______(get) to school this
morning?
_____ (do) a lot yesterday. He ______(go)
shopping and ______ (cook) supper.
Did you remembered (remember) to buy
the oranges?
invented (invent) puter.
went (go) to the cinema last night. The
film was (be) very good.
time did you got (get) to school this morning?
did (do) a lot yesterday. He went (go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper.
现在完成时
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结构:have(has) + 过去分词