本科生毕业论文(设计)
我国住房反向抵押养老保险可行性分析
姓名
学号
专业
金融学
指导教师
2017年05月20日
摘要
中国已进入人口老龄化快速发展时期,人口老龄化进程急剧加快。我国社会保障能力不足与养老负担沉重之间的矛盾必将是未来中国发展进程中的主要矛盾之一。住房反向抵押养老保险的引进对于我国解决人口老龄化带来的养老问题,尤其对我国现行养老体制的补充和养老方式的创新意义很重大。但是,鉴于我国的具体国情,文化传统,人们的思想意识以及地区之间经济水平等因素存在一定差异,致使其推行条件仍不成熟,推行的效果还不太明显,甚至有人认为它根本不适合中国。本文是在中国人口老龄化的大背景下,结合住房反向抵押的基本理论,并且从产品的特点,风险防范,市场主体的选择,以及中国的基本国情和文化传统等。用理论分析、比较分析、数据分析、案例分析的方法进行分析其在我国推行过程中遇到的问题。借鉴国外先进的实践经验,尝试分析其在我国的具体环境下的发展前景,并结合以上分析对住房反向抵押养老保险在我国的可行性进行综合分析。当前我国住房反向抵押养老保险还处于理论的试点论证阶段,对其进行可行性分析仍具有重要的意义。
关键词:人口老龄化,反向抵押养老保险模式,养老体制,社会保障体系Error! Reference source not found.
Abstract
China's aging population has entered a rapid development period, the population aging process speed up sharply. Our country social security ability is insufficient and the contradiction between the pension burden will certainly is one of the main contradictions in the process of the evolution of China's future. The introduction of reverse mortgage endowment insurance to solve the pension problems are caused by an aging population in our country, especially for China's current pension system, the innovation of the endowment way meaning is very significant. But with China's specific national conditions, cultural traditions, people's ideology and regional economic level, etc. There are some differences between his conditions are still immature, pushing effect is not obvious, and even some people think that it doesn't fit China. This article is under the background of population aging in China, combining the basic theory of housing reverse mortgage loan, from the characteristics of the product, risk prevention, the choice of market main body, as well as China's basic national conditions and cultural tradition. With theoretical analysis, comparative analysis, data analysis and case analysis method to analyze the problems in the process of the implementation. Draw lessons from foreign advanced experience, tries to analyze the prospects of the development of the specific environment in
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