(旅游概论英文课件）L8 Sustainable tourism(一).pptx

Recap
Y: crisis, risk, disaster, type, tourism and terrorism, risk and risk perception
X: events, tourism industry, people
Z: long-term impact on image…
Management issues
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LECTUER 8 sustainable tourism
TOUIRSM: PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE
Outline
Learning Objectives
Historical background
Definition of sustainability in general
Definition of sustainable tourism
Sustainability in tourism
Sustainability as a strategy
Climate change and tourism
Summary
Discussion
Further Readings
Q&A
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Learning Objectives
To understand a group of cores concepts
To learn plexity of sustainability in tourism
To appreciate the relationship between tourism and climate change
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Historical Background [1]
Core concepts
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mon, least understood, highly debatable concepts
Sustainability
Sustainable development
Sustainable tourism
Historical Background [2]
Movement towards sustainable development
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The Middle Ages: Roots in agriculture--‘sustainable yield’
Late 19th cent.:
First formal signs of concern about the Earth--protection societies, national parks
1960s:
Mass concern for the --realizing fragility due to first image of Earth from space
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1970s:
-The Club of Rome —-Limits to Growth Report;
-First UN conference on the human environment
1980:
The World Conservation Strategy—balancing development and conservation
1987:
The Brundtland Report —perception and efforts
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1992:
The Earth Summit-- Agenda 21 (action strategy)
1997:
The Kyoto Protocol—reduce greenhouse gases emissions
2000:
The Millennium Development Goals—to ensure environmental sustainability