完形填空 专题2 夹叙夹议型完形填空.ppt

专题二夹叙夹议型完形填空
专题二夹叙夹议型完形填空
专题导读
专题二│专题导读
夹叙夹议的文章是高考完形填空中最热点的一类体裁。所选文章语言地道、寓意深刻、可读性强。此类完形填空一般有以下三种结构特点:(1)事例——观点。先叙述作者自己亲历或所见所闻的一件事情,然后针对这件事情发表自己对生活的看法,或揭示生活的真理;(2)观点——事例。先提出一种观点或看法,然后围绕这一观点或看法用具体的事例来说明,一般是一个事例,有时也会用几个事例从不同的侧面加以说明;(3)观点——事例——观点。提出一种观点或看法,然后用事例说明,最后再进一步阐述或总结自己的观点。
专题二│专题导读
解题时,要做到:(1)读好短文首句,琢磨文章内容。完形填空的首句一般不设空,是完整的一句话,信息就从这里开始,他暗示或告诉读者下文将会说什么。正确的利用首句信息对于把握文章的大意是极其重要和有效的;(2)感受文体风格,领会作者意图。文章的写作风格往往能表现出作者的思想倾向和情感态度,因此分析作者是否一直用某种态度叙述某件事情,就能正确地把握反映作者思想情感的关键词。
典例导练
专题二│典例导练
[2011·江苏卷改编]A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting(诱人的) apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall the apple, the boy wanted more he looked at it, the__1__he felt and the more he wanted that apple.
He stood on tiptoe(脚尖),__2__as high as he could, but even at his tallest height he was unable to touch began to__3__up and down, as high as he could, at the top of each jump stretching his arms to get the it remained out of__4__.
专题二│典例导练
Not giving up, he thought, if only he had something school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to__6__the things inside, like his lunch box, pencil case, and , he hoped he might find an old box, a rock, or even a ladder, but there was nothing he could use.
He had tried everything he could think to any other choices, he gave up and started to first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had e from his__10__, and how he really wanted that more he__11__like this, the more unhappy he became.
专题二│典例导练
__12__, the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what he started to say to himself,“This isn’ don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as ’s__14__more I can do to get the apple—that is unchangeable—but we are supposed to be able to__15__our that’s the case, what can I do to feel