知识点,语法课件.ppt

v.(hide—hid—hidden)掩藏,躲藏;隐瞒(事实、感情等)
;藏身处
归纳拓展
(1)hide away 躲藏;隐藏
hide out [口]躲起来
hide
hide ……藏在……
hide behind/under/in ……后面/下面/里面等
(2)hiding n.[U]躲藏处,[C]痛打
a hiding place一个藏身处
hidden ;隐蔽的
a hidden place一个秘密/隐秘的地方
例句:He hid the letter in a 。
Tom hid the truth from 。
He was hidden behind the 。
【链接训练】
It’s not proper for her to struggle to ________ the truth about her past from her husband.

【解析】考查固定短语hide sb.“对某人隐瞒某事”。
【答案】 B
,佯作;装扮
归纳拓展
例句:He pretended to be friendly to us.
他装出和我们友好的样子。
The students pretended to be reading when the teacher came ,学生们假装在读书。
You needn’t pretend that you don’t see what I am driving 。
【链接训练】
Don’t pretend book is upside down.
read be reading
have read
【解析】考查 pretend 的用法。pretend to be doing sth.“假装正在做某事”。句意为:不要假装正在读书了。你的书都拿倒了。
【答案】 B
;标明;评成绩;打分
,标志;得分;痕迹
归纳拓展
(1)mark up./down 提高/降低商品价格
mark...with 用……作标记
mark...on 把……在某物上做记号
mark out画出界限
(2)a trade mark 商标
full/top marks 满分/最高分
get a high (good)/low (poor) mark得高/低分
例句:Winter coats have been marked down from $80 to $。
My students marked their names on their school 。
The boy is so clever that he often gets full marks in the examination.
这个男孩如此聪明以至于他常在考试中得满分。
【链接训练】
①She is careful to ________ her place before she shuts a book so that she can easily find where she stops reading next time she continues.

【解析】句意为:她在合上书之前在那儿仔细地做了标记以便再次读时能容易地找到上次读的地方。mark意为“做标记”。date“约会;定日期”;take“拿,携带;”put“放置”,均不合题意。
【答案】 A
②When you get the paper back,pay special attention on what ________.
marked been marked
marked been marked
【解析】代词what与mark之间存在被动关系,所以用被动语态,排除A项和C项;现在完成时表示已经完成的动作或存在的状态。根据句意可判断出:当试卷发下来时,已经被标注过了,所以要用现在完成时。过去完成时表示“过去的过去”,不符合语境。
【答案】 B