心理咨询师三级测验技能.ppt

心理咨询师(三级)心理测验技能
北京回龙观医院王健
History of Wechsler Cognitive Assessment Instruments
WAIS-IV (2008)
WAIS–III (1997)
WISC–IV (2003)
WPPSI–III (2002)
WMS-IV (2008)
WMS–III (1997)
WAIS-R (1981)
WISC-III (1991)
WISC-R (1974)
WPPSI-R (1989)
WMS-R (1974)
WAIS (1955)
WISC (1949)
WPPSIa (1967)
WMSb (1945)
Wechsler-Bellevue I (1939)
Wechsler Bellevue-II (1946)
WPPSI: Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence
WMS: Wechsler Memory Scale
David Wechsler (1896-1981)
. (1917)
World War I: Military Psychologist
PhD. (1925)
Staff Psychologist at Bellevue Hospital (1925-1927)
Research Associate at TPC (1925-1981)
President of APA
Wechsler’s Definition of Intelligence
The capacity of the individual to act purposefully, to think rationally, and to deal more effectively with his environment.

Can manifest itself in many forms, and an intelligence scale, to be effective as well as fair, must utilize as many different tests as possible.
The attributes of intelligence behave differently when alone from what they do when operating in concert.
Conative factor: the non-intellective aspects of intelligent behavior.
Strength of Wechsler Tests
1. Strong in Psychometrics
2. Most frequently Used
3. Most frequently researched
4. Many clinical studies
5. Ecologically valid
6. Inspired by recent cognitive and clinical research
Innovations in Wechsler Tests
Assessing Working Memory
Assessing Processing Speed
Optional Procedures for Process Analysis
Additional Normative Information
Co-Norming and Linkage to Other Measures
韦氏***智力测验(WAIS-RC)
测验材料韦氏***智力测验首先由韦克斯勒()于1955年所编制。
适用范围本测验适用于16岁以上的被试者,分农村和城市用两式。
测验的记分原始分的获得:算术、图片排列、木块图案、物体拼凑、数字符号和图画填充有时间限制,另一些测验不限制时间。有的项目通过时记1分,未通过记0分,如知识测验;有的项目按回答的质量分别记0分、1分或2分,如领悟、相似性和词汇测验。
测验的施测步骤 P153-156页每个测验多少题、几题开始施测、连续几题失败停止。
韦氏***智力测验(WAIS-RC)
测验的记分原始分换算量表分:原始分按手册上相应用表可转化成平均数为10,标准差为3的量表分。
各言语分测验的原始分→不按年龄查表→各言语分测验的量表分→相加→言语测验的总量表分→按年龄查表→言语智商
各操作分测验的原始分→不按年龄查表→各操作分测验的量表分→相加→操作测验的总量表分→按年龄查表→操作智商
言语测验的量表分+操作测验的量表分→总量表