起重工操作规程.doc

该【起重工操作规程 】是由【夜紫儿】上传分享，文档一共【16】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【起重工操作规程 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。起重工作业指导书1目的加强对起重作业人员及设备的安全管理,防止事故的发生。2适用范围起重操作及起重作业人员及起重机械设备的运转与作业。。、评估维修部起重设备的安全防护装置符合安全要求,参与相关的安全检查及设备的检查、检测。,保证在安全状态。、安全操作规程。、训练及提供有关信息资料及作业安全指导,监督作业人员正确执行安全操作规程。,提出防止事故的改善措施,监督、跟进经批准后的改善措施的落实。,持有有效上岗(操作)证,熟知并能掌握所使用的起重设备、器械的构造、操作及保养方法。formorethan60yearsofruralseniorpartymembercarefunds;Systemofregulatingtheactivitiesofgrass-anizations,andenhancethesenseofbelongingofgrass-rootspartymembers;Holdfasttoimplement"redcredit","redstake"twomajorprojectopportunities,strivetoexplorenewwaysofdevelopmentofvillagecollectiveeconomy,ruralcollectiveeconomyachievebreakthrough;AprogressreviewbytheSecretaryofthepartyworkofgrass-anizations,strengthenstheresponsibilityofgraspingpartybuilding,,,missionagainstcorruptioninterviewsystem,increasetheleadershipandtheday-to-daysupervisionofpartymembersandcadresatalllevels,strengthenthenotWindsofspecialtreatment,treatmentof"laid-backluxuryandarrogance"and"three-pronged"problem,non-gang,nationalpublicofficers,servinginleadershippositionsisnotland,above-standardequippedwithbusesandcarsforprivatepurposes,andrecreationalcityofgifts,hospitality,luxuryandwaste,"emptiedtherating",corruptSu,and1village,,adheretoprevention,"bigreception,bigtour"campaign,,对吊钩、制动装置、离合器、捆绑绳索、安全限位、停止装置等进行认真检查。,起重机械操作司机必须服从指挥人员的指挥信号。作业中若存在因视线或噪声对指挥信息传递构成障碍的情况,亦应另指派专人协助指挥人员的指挥。。机械操作人员应注意起重物件的绑扎是否牢固可靠,严禁斜拉斜吊,严禁起吊重量不明、部分或全部埋入地下的物体。,应先将被吊物件吊离地面20—50厘米,对起重机的稳定性、平衡、制动器及被吊物件绑扎情况进行检查确认,在确认符合安全条件后,方可继续起吊。,应立即停止继续作业,设法(采用安全手段)将已吊起的物件放下,对起重机机械进行检修调整。凡故障未有排除前禁止使用该机械。,起吊物体下严禁人员通行、停留。禁止使用起重机械起升装置作为人员的升降/移动平台。,应避免在靠近供电线路,若确因作业环境无法避开的情况下,则应对供电线路采取临时断电的措施,以保证作业安全。、遵守所操作起重设备的安全操作规程。、工作情况,检查配电盘上总闸刀开关是否断开,禁止带电进行检查。formorethan60yearsofruralseniorpartymembercarefunds;Systemofregulatingtheactivitiesofgrass-anizations,andenhancethesenseofbelongingofgrass-rootspartymembers;Holdfasttoimplement"redcredit","redstake"twomajorprojectopportunities,strivetoexplorenewwaysofdevelopmentofvillagecollectiveeconomy,ruralcollectiveeconomyachievebreakthrough;AprogressreviewbytheSecretaryofthepartyworkofgrass-anizations,strengthenstheresponsibilityofgraspingpartybuilding,,,missionagainstcorruptioninterviewsystem,increasetheleadershipandtheday-to-daysupervisionofpartymembersandcadresatalllevels,strengthenthenotWindsofspecialtreatment,treatmentof"laid-backluxuryandarrogance"and"three-pronged"problem,non-gang,nationalpublicofficers,servinginleadershippositionsisnotland,above-standardequippedwithbusesandcarsforprivatepurposes,andrecreationalcityofgifts,hospitality,luxuryandwaste,"emptiedtherating",corruptSu,and1village,,adheretoprevention,"bigreception,bigtour"campaign,,断丝根数或磨损量是否超过报废标准,检查卷筒上是否有窜槽或叠压现象,固定压板是否牢固可靠,钢丝绳在卷筒上至少有3圈的安全长度。、销轴、连接板和开口销应完好,制动不得有卡住现象,各安全装置应动作灵敏可靠。(滑块或滑轮)应与供电滑线良好接触,电缆卷筒的卷动应与大车运行速度相协调。,钩尾固定螺丝母不得有松动现象。,横樑上不得留置工具或其它物件,避免作业过程中坠落造成意外事件发生。、开关是否在零位或停止位置,确认后鸣铃示警后即可开车。。。对被吊物无法判定或估计不清其实际重量的情况下,严禁起吊。。、落地货物时,禁止突然起落,当钢丝绳接近拉直(绷紧)时,要一边调节大小车的位置,禁止斜吊、斜拉,以保证货物的平稳。,要防止吊钩产生较大幅度的摆动,这样可既要掌握“稳钩技术”(稳钩技术就当吊钩游摆到最大幅度尚未回formorethan60yearsofruralseniorpartymembercarefunds;Systemofregulatingtheactivitiesofgrass-anizations,andenhancethesenseofbelongingofgrass-rootspartymembers;Holdfasttoimplement"redcredit","redstake"twomajorprojectopportunities,strivetoexplorenewwaysofdevelopmentofvillagecollectiveeconomy,ruralcollectiveeconomyachievebreakthrough;AprogressreviewbytheSecretaryofthepartyworkofgrass-anizations,strengthenstheresponsibilityofgraspingpartybuilding,,,missionagainstcorruptioninterviewsystem,increasetheleadershipandtheday-to-daysupervisionofpartymembersandcadresatalllevels,strengthenthenotWindsofspecialtreatment,treatmentof"laid-backluxuryandarrogance"and"three-pronged"problem,non-gang,nationalpublicofficers,servinginleadershippositionsisnotland,above-standardequippedwithbusesandcarsforprivatepurposes,andrecreationalcityofgifts,hospitality,luxuryandwaste,"emptiedtherating",corruptSu,and1village,,adheretoprevention,"bigreception,bigtour"campaign,petitioningforthecadresofthe摆时,把小车[大车]向吊钩游摆最大幅度的方向跟一步,以抵消吊钩的回力,使吊钩平稳)。,,以试验制动器的可靠性,再进正常作业。。,禁止在吊运的货物上站人。吊运物应走指定的通道,。(鸣铃)a)起升、落下货物,开动大小车时。b)起重机从视界不清楚区域通过时。c)起重机在同一层或一层接近跨内一层起重机时。d)吊运货物接近人员时。e)在其他紧急情况时。,禁止使用紧急开并,限位开关,打反车等手段来停车。、加油,除操作室(驾驶室)的其他位置严禁站人。,应将起重机停在停车线,吊钩上升到位,禁止起重机吊着货物在空中长期停留。起重机吊着货物时,司机和挂钩人员禁止离开工作岗位。,要用专用的卡子或专用formorethan60yearsofruralseniorpartymembercarefunds;Systemofregulatingtheactivitiesofgrass-anizations,andenhancethesenseofbelongingofgrass-rootspartymembers;Holdfasttoimplement"redcredit","redstake"twomajorprojectopportunities,strivetoexplorenewwaysofdevelopmentofvillagecollectiveeconomy,ruralcollectiveeconomyachievebreakthrough;AprogressreviewbytheSecretaryofthepartyworkofgrass-anizations,strengthenstheresponsibilityofgraspingpartybuilding,,,missionagainstcorruptioninterviewsystem,increasetheleadershipandtheday-to-daysupervisionofpartymembersandcadresatalllevels,strengthenthenotWindsofspecialtreatment,treatmentof"laid-backluxuryandarrogance"and"three-pronged"problem,non-gang,nationalpublicofficers,servinginleadershippositionsisnotland,above-standardequippedwithbusesandcarsforprivatepurposes,andrecreationalcityofgifts,hospitality,luxuryandwaste,"emptiedtherating",corruptSu,and1village,,adheretoprevention,"bigreception,bigtour"campaign,petitioningforthecadresofthe工具。用钢丝绳起吊时一定要在被吊物与钢丝绳接触点之间垫以垫物。,挂钩人员全部安全区域后方可起吊。,必须将主开关关闭,并将把所有的控制器手柄搬到零位。,露天的起重机应停止作业。,发现断丝根数超过规定,必须更换,以确保安全。,不得有重叠散乱。,每周必须检查注油一次。,每月必须检查注油一次。、行走轨道及电动葫芦行走滚轮,不可沾有润滑剂,否则会使刹车失灵。,保持高速旋转齿轮经常浸于润滑油之中。,应产即停车检查。,避免操纵时的急骤升降。,电动葫芦本身应有限位缓冲器。,应做超负荷25%的静载试验,检验其安全性。formorethan60yearsofruralseniorpartymembercarefunds;Systemofregulatingtheactivitiesofgrass-anizations,andenhancethesenseofbelongingofgrass-rootspartymembers;Holdfasttoimplement"redcredit","redstake"twomajorprojectopportunities,strivetoexplorenewwaysofdevelopmentofvillagecollectiveeconomy,ruralcollectiveeconomyachievebreakthrough;AprogressreviewbytheSecretaryofthepartyworkofgrass-anizations,strengthenstheresponsibilityofgraspingpartybuilding,,,missionagainstcorruptioninterviewsystem,increasetheleadershipandtheday-to-daysupervisionofpartymembersandcadresatalllevels,strengthenthenotWindsofspecialtreatment,treatmentof"laid-backluxuryandarrogance"and"three-pronged"problem,non-gang,nationalpublicofficers,servinginleadershippositionsisnotland,above-standardequippedwithbusesandcarsforprivatepurposes,andrecreationalcityofgifts,hospitality,luxuryandwaste,"emptiedtherating",corruptSu,and1village,,adheretoprevention,"bigreception,bigtour"campaign,。1起。重物不能被制动器制止在悬空的状弹簧压力不足,制动片的摩擦面有2态中制动行程过大。油污。电动葫芦的电线与电源接通后,起电机有故障,或起动器触头接触不3动器虽然闭合,但发生嗡嗡声。良。当起升机构的磁力起动器闭合时制电磁铁调整不好。电源线头在接线4动器电磁盘或制动电磁铁发出嗡嗡板上接触不好。压簧过紧。声。5制动电磁铁线圈发热。线圈匝间导线短路。6减速箱接合面漏油。螺栓不够紧固。衬垫或填料不好。在闭合磁力起动器时,起动器发出触点接触表面烧坏。或以强力的起7剧烈火花,触头焊接。动电流作频繁的长时间的闭合所引起。、视野良好的地点,机身和地锚必须牢固连接。。,应检查钢丝绳、离合器、制动器、保险棘轮、传formorethan60yearsofruralseniorpartymembercarefunds;Systemofregulatingtheactivitiesofgrass-anizations,andenhancethesenseofbelongingofgrass-rootspartymembers;Holdfasttoimplement"redcredit","redstake"twomajorprojectopportunities,strivetoexplorenewwaysofdevelopmentofvillagecollectiveeconomy,ruralcollectiveeconomyachievebreakthrough;AprogressreviewbytheSecretaryofthepartyworkofgrass-anizations,strengthenstheresponsibilityofgraspingpartybuilding,,,missionagainstcorruptioninterviewsystem,increasetheleadershipandtheday-to-daysupervisionofpartymembersandcadresatalllevels,strengthenthenotWindsofspecialtreatment,treatmentof"laid-backluxuryandarrogance"and"three-pronged"problem,non-gang,nationalpublicofficers,servinginleadershippositionsisnotland,above-standardequippedwithbusesandcarsforprivatepurposes,andrecreationalcityofgifts,hospitality,luxuryandwaste,"emptiedtherating",corruptSu,and1village,,adheretoprevention,"bigreception,bigtour"campaign,petitioningforthecadresofthe动滑轮等,确认安全可靠,方可操作。,无异常情况才能运行。,作业中最小需保留三圈。,卷扬机周围2米、钢丝绳的两旁及导向滑轮的周围也不准站人。亦不准跨越作业中卷扬机的钢丝绳。、牢靠,在确保钢丝绳与货物绑扎牢固才能启动卷扬机进行提升作业。,缓慢升降。当钢丝绳已拉紧时,严禁摇摆和突然起动加速。。,作业中要听从指挥人员的信号,信号不明或可能引起事故时应暂停操作,待弄清情况后方可继续作业。