2022年人教版高考英语考点复习 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes.pdf

该【2022年人教版高考英语考点复习 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes 】是由【青山代下】上传分享，文档一共【14】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【2022年人教版高考英语考点复习 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。:..“CodeRedFor主题语境Humanity”人与自然联合国气候变化的报告为人类拉响了红色警报课标话题Globalwarmingisdangerouslyclosetospirallingoutof自然灾害与防control,,范warningtheworldisalreadycertaintofacefurtherclimate思维品质disruptionsfordecades,ifnotcenturies,“unequivocally”toblame,thereportfromthe阅读和理解,,,gargantuanhurricanesandother人类活动导致e的自然灾害,-GeneralAntónioGuterresdescribedthereport识。asa“coderedforhumanity”.“Thealarmbellsaredeafening,”he对接教材saidinastatement.“Thisreportmustsoundadeathknellforcoal必修1Unit4andfossilfuels,.”ActivistGretaEarthquakesThunbergcalledonthepublicandmediatoput“massive”-1-:..Inthreemonths,,Scotland,willtrytowringmuchmoreambitiousclimateactionoutofthenationsoftheworld,andthemoneytogowithit.【外刊概要】本篇文章介绍了联合国气候变化专门委员会在一份具有里程碑式的报告中称,全球变暖正濒临失控的危险边缘,并警告称,未来几十年,甚至数百年,世界肯定会面临进一步的气候破坏。Ⅰ.一词多义(extreme);;严重的;;末端的;,butnowhe’Ⅱ.。(spiral),并尽量减少它给您带来的不便。(disruption)。(lockin)Shefeltlockedinalovelessmarriage.-2-:...(burst,burst)爆裂;;爆发【教材重温】Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.(P26)在城市里,一些建筑物的水管破裂了。【语境速测】单句语法填空①Seeingherclassmatesburstoutlaughingbecauseofherfoolishbehavior,sheburstintotears.②Withaburstoflaughter,WangXifengburstintotheroom,whoseflatteringwordsmadeMrsJiaburstwithjoy.【词块必记】(1)burstin突然闯进;突然出现burstinto...闯入……burstwithjoy/anger心花怒放/勃然大怒burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing突然大笑起来burstintotears=burstoutcrying然大哭起来(2)aburstof一阵……【写作金句】ReadingTheEmperor’sNewClothes,《皇帝的新装》,我不禁为他的愚蠢而捧腹大笑。-3-:..;;使破产【教材重温】Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.(P26)在可怕的十五秒钟内,一座大城市变成了一片废墟。【语境速测】单句语法填空①Theysawbythelightofthemoonthatpartofthecitylayinruins.②Heisnowbroughttoruin,buthehasseenbetterdays.【词块必记】(1)lie/beinruins成为废墟fallintoruin毁灭;毁坏bring...toruin使……毁灭;使……没落(2)ruinone’shealth/fame/future毁掉某人的健康/名誉/前途【写作金句】。;伤害【教材重温】Two-thirdsofthemdiedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.(P26)三分之二的人在地震中丧生或受伤。【语境速测】单句语法填空①Theinjuredwereflowntohospitalimmediatelytheygotinjured(injure)inthecaraccident.②Theinjured(injure)manwaslyingmotionlessonhisback.③Twoplayersareoutoftheteambecauseofinjury(injure).-4-:..【词块必记】(1)be/getinjured受伤(2)theinjured伤者;伤员(3)【写作金句】。【备选要点】;;判断;判决【教材重温】Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges.(P30)你的演讲是由五位评委聆听的。【语境速测】单句语法填空①Judging(judge)fromhisexperience,wecoulddrawtheconclusionthatweshouldn’tjudgeapersonfrom/②Judgingfromtheirspeeches,,人们正越来越关注空气污染和水污染问题。【词块必记】(1)judgesb./...从……判断某人/某物judgeby/from根据……判断asfarasIcanjudge=inmyjudgement据我判断;我认为-5-:..(2)makeajudgementabout对……作出判断【写作金句】Astheoldsayinggoes,“Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover.”俗话说,“你不能以貌取人。”;掩埋;隐藏【教材重温】anizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.(P26)军队组织队伍挖出受困的人,并埋葬死者。【语境速测】单句语法填空①Sheburiedherfaceintheroses,drinkinginthefragrance.②Buried(bury)inhisbooks,hedidn’eintotheroom.③Heburied(bury)hisfaceinhishandsandwept.【词块必记】(1)buryoneselfin=beburiedin埋头于;专心于(2)beburiedinthought陷入沉思buryone’sface/headinone’shands双手掩面/抱头【知识拓展】表示“专心于,致力于”的表达还有:bedevotedto;beabsorbedin;belostin;beoccupiedwith;focus/concentrateon;fixone’sattentionon等。【写作金句】Iwaslookingformyhandbag,。-6-:...&vi.(使)震惊;;打击;震惊【教材重温】.(P26)井里没有水了,而是填满了沙子。人们感到非常震惊。【语境速测】单句语法填空①Shocked(shock)bythesadnews,shebrokeoutintears.②Wefeltcuriousastohowshereceivedtheshocking(shock)news.【词块必记】(1)beshockedby/at...对……感到震惊beshockedtodo...对做……而震惊(2)inshock震惊地;休克(3)【写作金句】,一旦醒来就会震惊世界。;;速递【教材重温】Iwouldliketoexpressmythanksto...(P30)我想向……表达我的感谢。【语境速测】单句语法填空①Hisexpression(express)onthefacesuggestedthathewasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult.②Thefiguresareexpressed(express)intermsofapercentage/inpercentageterms.-7-:..完成句子③Obviously,hip-hopdancingisawaytoexpressoneself(表达自我)freely,torelievethepressurefromfamily,schoollifeingeneral.【词块必记】(1)expressoneself表达自己(的思想、感情等)(2),表示,表情【写作金句】。;终结【教材重温】Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!(P26)仿佛到了世界末日!【语境速测】单句语法填空①Bytheendofthisweek,Iwillhavefinishedmostofthework.②Whenthejourneywasatanendeverybodyfelttiredandhungry.【词块必记】(1)attheendof在……末端(2)bytheendof到……为止(3)intheend最后;终于【写作金句】AsfarasIknow,,他们的友谊结束了。-8-:..【备选要点】a(great)numberof许多;大量的【教材重温】Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedbecausethequakehappenedwhiletheyweresleeping.(P27)造成如此多的人员死亡是因为地震发生时人们正在睡觉。【语境速测】单句语法填空①Agreatnumberofnewfactorieshavebeenset(set)upinmyhometown.②Anumberofpeoplewerekilled(kill)’tknowexactlythenumberofthem.③Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsontheroadskeeps(keep)risingthesedays.【词块必记】(1)anumberof很多;许多在number之前可加large,small,great等表示程度的词。anumberof只修饰可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式;(2)thenumberof……的数目后接可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。。【语境速测】翻译句子①Allmanagerspresentdon’。②。【句型公式】-9-:..(1)all,both,each,every,everybody,pletely,always,whole,wholly,entirely,altogether和副词与否定副词not连用,构成部分否定,表示不是都;并非都”。(2)no,none,never,nobody,nothing,neither,noone,nowhere,nomore,nolonger,noway等表达否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用,构成“全部否定”。【写作金句】,只怕有心人。【备选要点】Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!仿佛到了世界末日!【语境速测】单句语法填空Thoughthelocalvillagerswerepoor,theyofferedtheirclothesandfoodasifIwere(be)theirownfamily.②Tomraisedhisrighthandasiftosay(say)③Theyweretalkinginawhisper,sotheyseemedtobesayingsomethingsecret.→Theyweretalkinginawhisper,soitseemedasiftheyweresayingsomethingsecret.【句型公式】Itseemed(tosb.)asif...(对某人来说)似乎……-10-:..(1)asif所引导的从句表示的情况是真实的或是极有可能发生的情况,句子要用陈述语气。(2)当说话人所陈述的是不真实的或极不可能发生或存在的情况时,从句用虚拟语气:从句用一般过去时(与现在的事实相反)②从句用过去完成时(与过去的事实相反)③从句谓语动词用would/could/mightdo形式(与将来的事实相反)【写作金句】Itseemed好像她已经永远地离开了。1.(2021·全国甲卷)Youkeephearingaboutrecycling,right?Butitdoesn’tendwithbottles,cans,.(2021·全国甲卷)Icometoyou,hatinhand,.(2021·全国乙卷)Thiscakeisextremely(extreme).(2021·全国甲卷)TheXi’pletecitywallthathassurvived(survive)China’.(2021·浙江高考)Theresearchersthentestedthedogs’abilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacialexpressions(express)byshowingthemtheotherhalfoftheperson’sfaceorimagestotallydifferentfromtheonesusedintraining.-11-:..6.(2020·卷youwon’tbeabletohandleitandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthat(ruin)everyone’.(2020·浙江高考)At9:30am,thefullred/yellow/:33am,.(2020·江苏高考)Iwonderedwhethertherewerebiggerdiscoveriesoutthere,notjustspecies,butlifethatdependsonthingsthoughttobeuseless(use).9.(2020·天津高考)Joneswasshocked(shock)whenshesaidthatshedidn’,inruins,buryin,digout,anumberof,burstinto,burstout,rightaway,,shedidn’,,andthenextsheburstoutcrying—wejustcouldn’.-12-:.....:正如我所预料的那样,他在这次期中考试中又获得了第一名。AsIexpected,:我正写作业时,突然电话响了。!仿写:他好像已经知道昨晚发生的一切。Itseemedasifhehadknowneverything/:你说的话使我们陷入沉思。:无论走到哪里,她都受到热烈欢迎。Everywhereshegoes,:并不是所有人都能理解你说的话。Notallpeoplecanunderstandwhatyousay.=,梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造,现在你已经被悉-13-:..,请写封信向梁教授表示感谢。注意:;。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】DearProfessorLiang,,,eagraduatestudentofSydneyUniversity,,,,LiHua-14-