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英语修辞反讽Irony.ppt

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该【英语修辞反讽Irony 】是由【435638】上传分享，文档一共【27】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【英语修辞反讽Irony 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。EnglishRhetoricIronyTheDefinitionandCharacteristicsofIronClassificationandRecognitionofIronTherhetoricaleffectofironyTheApplicationofIroninLiteraryWorksCrossculturalUnderstandingandTranslationofIronThePracticeofIronandTeachingSuggestionscontents目录01TheDefinitionandCharacteristicsofIronIronisafigureofspeechinwhichtheintendedmeaningistheproposalofwhatisactuallysaidItisoftenusedtoexpresssarcasm,mockery,orironyIroncanbedividedintothreetypes:verbaliron,situationaliron,anddramaticironVerbalironistheuseofwordstoexpresstheoptionofwhatismean,situationalironisthecontrastbetweenwhatisexpectedandwhatactuallyhappens,anddramaticironistheaudience'sawarenessofafactorsituationthatthecharactersintheplayarenotawareofDefinitionIronisoftenusedtoexpresscriticismormockery,anditcanbeveryeffectiveinsentimentorhumorIroncancreateasenseofdistanceordetachmentbetweenthespeakerandlistener,allowingthespeakertoexpressopinionsorfeelingsthatmightbeconsideredtoostrongorcontraryifstateddirectlyCharacteristicVSplexormultiplemeanssimilarly,municationIroncanbediversetounderstandandapplywithoutadeepunderstandingofculturalandhistoricalcontext,soitisimportanttouseitsporadicallyandwithcautionCharacteristic02ClassificationandRecognitionofIroneForexample,acharacterwhoisknowntobealiaristrustedwithasecret,creatingasituationwheretheaudienceknowssomethingaboutthecharacterdoesnot,thatcreatingironSituationalIroneThisrecognitionoftenrequirestheaudiencetohavepriorknowledgeorexperiencewithsimilarsituationsRecognitionSituationalIronVerbalIronThistypeofironiscreatedbytheincongruitybetweentheactualmeaningofawordorphraseanditsintendedmeaningForexample,acharacterwhosays"That'sgreat"whentheyclearlymeanthepotentialcreationsverbaliron要点一要点二RecognitionVerbalIronisrecognizedwhentheaudiencecanidentifytheincongruitybetweentheactualmeaningofawordorphraseanditsintendedmeaningThisrecognitionoftenrequirestheaudiencetopaycloseattentiontothelanguageusedandproducethetruemeaningfromthecontextVerbalIronDramaticIronThistypeofironiscreatedbytheincongruitybetweenwhatishappeningonstageandwhattheaudienceknowstobetrueForexample,acharacterwhobelievestheyaregoingtogetmarried,buttheaudienceknowstheyareterminallyill,creatingdramaticironiesRecognitionDramaticIronisrecognizedwhentheaudiencehaspriorknowledgeorexperiencethatallowsthemtorecognizetheincongruitybetweenwhatishappeningonstageandwhattheyknowtobetrueThisrecognitionoftenrequirestheaudiencetosuspendtheirdisbeliefandengagementwiththestorybeingheldDramaticIron

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