英语词性的分类及用法详述.ppt

该【英语词性的分类及用法详述 】是由【762357237】上传分享，文档一共【27】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【英语词性的分类及用法详述 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。ClassificationandUsageofEnglishPartofSpeechNounVerbAdjectivesAdverbPronounPreparation目录01NounVSCommonnounsarewordsthatreportorder,non-specificthings,ideas,,"cat,""dog,""tree,"and"flower"monnounsSummaryCommonnounSummaryamesofpeople,anizations,orotherentities要点一要点二DetaileddescriptionPropnounsarecapitalizedandareusedtoidentifyuniqueindividualsorentities"Theyareofpropertynames,suchas"John,""NewYork,""Microsoft,"or"UnitedStates."Propertynounscanalsobeusedtorefertouniqueeventsorideas,suchas"WorldWarII"or"TheTheoryofRelativity.""PropertyterminationAbstractnounsarewordsthatreportintoangleornonphysicalconceptsSummaryAbstractnounsareusedtodescribeideas,qualities,emotions,orotherabstractconceptsthatcannotbedirectlyexperiencedthroughthesensesForexample,"happiness,""love,""wisdom,"and"beauty"areabstractnounsDetaileddescriptionAbstractnoun02VerbTransitionalverbsTransitionalverbsarethattakeadirectobject,suchas"write"in"Iwritealetter."montypeofverbinEnglish,accountingforabout70%ofallverbsTransitionalverbstypicallyexpressactionsthathaveadirecteffectonanobjectorpersonIntrinsicverbsdonottakeadirectobject,suchas"sleep"in"Isleepwelllastnight."Theytypicallyexpressactionsthatdonotinvolveanyotherpersonorobject,oractionsthatareselfcontainedpletion,suchas"Iamhere."010203IntrinsicverbsAuxiliaryverbs010203Australianverbsarethosethatassistthemainverbinexpressingtense,aspect,orvoice,suchas"am,""is,""are,""was,""were,""were,""had,""has,""had,"and"do."Theyareusedtoformthepresentparticle("running"),thepastparticle("run"),andthepassivevoice("Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.")Australianverbscanalsobeusedtoformquestions("Areyouready?"),negatives("Idon'tlikeapples."),andinfinities("torun")