该【肺癌护理英语讲课ppt 】是由【8459889】上传分享,文档一共【27】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【肺癌护理英语讲课ppt 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。EnglishLectureonLungCancerNursingOverviewofLungCancerSymptomsanddiagnosisoflungcancerTreatmentoflungcancerNursingcareforlungcancerPreventionandhealthcareoflungcancerOverviewofLungCancer01monlycausedbytheuncontrolledgrowthofabnormalcellsinthebronchialepisodemonlydividedintotwomaintypes:non-smallcelllungcancer(NSCLC)andsmallcelllungcancer(SCLC)montypeofcancerworldwide,accountingforabout13%ofallcancercasesDefinitionoflungcancerClassificationNSCLCandSCLCarethetwomaintypesoflungcancerNSCLCisfurtherdividedintoAdenocarcinoma,SquamousCellCarcinoma,andLargeCellCarcinoma,whileSCLCisdividedintolimitedandextendedissuesStagingmonlyusedstagingsystemistheTNMstagingsystemClassificationandstagingoflungcancerSmoking:Smokingisthemostimportantriskfactorforlungcancer,accountingforabout80%ofallcasesLongtermsmokingcanleadtodamageandmutationsinthebronchialepiphysium,increasingtheriskoflungcancerEtiologyandriskfactorsoflungcancerEtiologyandriskfactorsoflungcancerEnvironmentalfactorsExposuretoairpollution,radongas,asbestos,andotherhazardoussubstancescanincreasetheriskoflungcancericfactorsicmutationsorfamilyhistoryofthediseaseOtherfactorsAge,gender,andchronicrespiratorydiseasesmayalsoincreasetheriskoflungcancerSymptomsanddiagnosisoflungcancer02SymptomsoflungcancerCoughingupbloodortrustcoloredgrammarShortnessofBreathorWheelingGeneralfatigueorweaknessfortLossofappearanceorweightlossFeverornightsweepsImagingtestsBiopsyBronchocopyCytologyDiagnosticmethodsforlungcancer01020304ChestX-ray,CTscan,MRI,PET-CTscanremovingasmallpieceofissueformicroscopicexaminationexaminationoftheairwaysusingacameraandinstrumentsexaminationofcellsfromsputum,purefluid,orfineneedleaspirationbiopsy
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