2023年高考英语模拟试题及参考答案.pdf

该【2023年高考英语模拟试题及参考答案 】是由【青山代下】上传分享，文档一共【25】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【2023年高考英语模拟试题及参考答案 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。:..第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;,)??’stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandFrankLin??(共15小题,,)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。??,回答第8、9题。??.:..段材料,回答第10至12题。??,回答第13至16题。?,???,回答第17至20题。????.【答案】第一部分听力(共两节,满分分):..5BCACA6—AA11—15BBABC16—20BACAB听力原文M:Excuseme,canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it’:How’syourholidayinThailand?W:Well,inthefirsttwodays,,:I’llpassonyourpraisetoourmanagerrightaway,’:,we’ehereforthefish,:?W:,butIdidn’’:Hey!?Mynameis...M:Oh!It’syou,Martha!?Text5W:Howarethings?M:’:Really?That’::Hi,?:..M:Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?W:,Iwoulddrivetowork,:Sowillyouridethebusallthetime?W:Yes,-:Goodafternoon,?W:Hi,’,I’:Oh,great!Bytheway,theOdeonCinemaisshowingasciencefictionfilmat6:?W:Yes,ofcourse!::30pm?We’:Greatidea!:Sohowareyoudoing?W:?M:Yes,I’?W:?M:Well,?W:Ialwaysgothreetimesaweek,onMonday,:Wheredoyouwork?W:?M:I’:Iheardyouhavejoinedaband?:..W:Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttheband?M:Well,it’:Oh?I’?M:Idon’tknow,:OK,?M::Howlonghaveyoubeenplayingit?M:Well,whenIwas15,Ibeganplayingtheviolinandoneyearlater,’:I’?M:Ofcourse,erhu,:Wow,sonice!Doyoutourordoyoujustplaywhereyoulive?M:Well,mostoftime,weplayinlocalclubs,:What’sthebestthingaboutbeingamusicianintheband?M:Well,thoughIcangetpaidsometimesandoftenmeetfamousstars,,playingmusicismyhobby,notmyfull-,pleasegotothesecondfloorofBuilding1at2:,LarryHigginswillbereadinghisownworksfrom5o’-knownshortstories,,.:..(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABestGiftstoChildrenThisSeasonMarble(弹珠游戏)CircuitWithbrightlycoloredpiecesandaseeminglysimplelayout,MarbleCircuitdoesn’tpresentasatoughlogicgame—butdon’tunderestimate(低估),,specialthinkingskillsthansomeotherkindsoflogicpuzzles,mendedfortheover-8crowd.(MindWare,$)BotzeesKidscanfollowdirectionsorusetheirimaginationstobuildarobotoutofthe130blocks,andthencommandittodance,sing,panionapponasmartdevice(设备)-buildingappealedtoyoungertesters,kidsaged5andupenjoyedthetoy’sadvancedfeatures(特色).(PaiTechnology,$)HowtoCodeaRollercoasterJustascodingcanbeusedtotellstories,,putersunderstandit,moncodingterms—variables,loops,if/“GirlsWhoCode”series,butintendedfortheyoungerreader.(PenguinRandomHouse,$)CodeLikeaGirlputersciencefieldinthishow--likefeel,thebookprovidesencouraging,step-by-puterlanguage,andmore.:..21Whatcanweknowaboutthegifts?-year-’$20??.【答案】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种适合送给孩子的礼物及它们的特色和价格。。根据Botzees部分关键句“Kidscanfollowdirectionsorusetheirimaginationstobuildarobotoutofthe130blocks”可知,孩子们可以按照指示或利用他们的想象力建造一个机器人。由此可知,利用Botzees,玩家可以根据自己的要求搭建机器人。故选A项。。根据每一份礼物中的标价可知,“Marble(弹珠游戏)Circuit”需要$;“Botzees”需要$;“HowtoCodeaRollercoaster”需要$;“CodeLikeaGirl”需要$。由此可推断出,如果你只有20美元的预算,可以买HowtoCodeaRollercoaster。故选B项。。mandittodance,sing,drumandlightupwiththecompanionapponasmartdevice(设备)ortablet”可知,你可以在智能设备或平板电脑上命令机器人跳舞和唱歌,由此可知,Botzees与技术有关。根据HowtoCodeaRollercoaster部分关键句“Thispicturebookdoesagoodjobofintroducingandexplainingwhatcodeis”可知,这本书介绍和解释了什么是代码。由此可知,它也与技术有关。根据CodeLikeaGirl部分关键句“Itshowshowpeopleareworkingtomaketech:..所。由此可知,它也与技术有关。由此可推断出,最后三个礼物的相似之处在于它们都与技术有关。故选B项。Iopenedthebigsteeldoortotheschool',myheartwaspoundinginmychest,,notformeasastudent,butrather,formeasafirsttimereadingtutor(助教)'-based,,I'dplaywitheachchildandtheydidn'tevenrealizethattheywereactuallylearningandimprovingtheirreading—wewerehavingtoomuchfun!(astheycalledme)hair!Weallgiggled(傻笑),,,butIfoundoutthatyoudon'-on-?'sthemaintaskoftheauthorintheschool?.:..'sthepurposeofparagraph3?'sview,whatisthekeytobeingagoodreadingtutor?.【答案】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者充当阅读指导员的经历。。根据第一段“Myhandswereabitsweaty,myheartwaspoundinginmychest,andmythroatandtonguefelttenseanddry.(我的手有点出汗,我的心怦怦直跳,我的喉咙和舌头感到紧张和干燥。)”中的tense可知,作者第一次做阅读指导员的时候,是非常紧张的(nervous)。故选B项。。根据第二段“TheExperienceCorpsdevelopedaresearch-based,,I'dplaywitheachchildandtheydidn'tevenrealizethattheywereactuallylearningandimprovingtheirreading—wewerehavingtoomuchfun!(ExperienceCorps开发了一个基于研究及统计证明的阅读改进程序,其中包括有趣的阅读游戏。在游戏中,我和每个孩子一起玩,他们甚至没有意识到他们实际上是在学****和提高他们的阅读能力--我们玩得太开心了!)”可知,作者的主要任务是在某阅读程序下给读者提供阅读指导。故选D项。。第三段主要描述了作者作为阅读指导员跟孩子相处的快乐点滴,因此可知第三段的主要目的是描述成为一名阅读指导员的乐趣。故选A项。。根据最后一段“Allyouneedisthewillingnesstogiveofyourselfandadesiretoworkone-on-onewiththesechildrenwhosodesperatelywanttopleaseyou.(你所需要的就是愿意付出,并且渴望与这些拼命想取悦你的孩子们一对一地工作。)”中的thewillingnesstogiveofyourself可知,作者认为一个好的阅读指导员的必备素质是奉献(devotion)。故选B项。:..havebeentodesalinateoceanwaterortobuildenormouswaterpipelinesfromareaswherewaterisabundant.(Suggestionssuchastheseproveextremelyexpensivewhentheyareactuallyused.),,mathematicians,(about1/2squaremile),insulationwouldbeessential,—mostoftheicebergisbelowthesurface,,ontheotherhand,-million-tonicebergbemove